Luận án Phát triển tín dụng xanh tại các ngân hàng thương mại Việt Nam
Với những hạn chế đã trình bày ở trên và những điểm cần tiếp tục nghiên cứu,
tác giả cũng đề xuất một số định hướng nghiên cứu tiếp theo như sau:
Nghiên cứu tiếp theo nên mở rộng đối tượng khảo sát cho tất cả các loại hình
ngân hàng và phạm vi nghiên cứu ở tất cả các tỉnh thành phố của Việt Nam. Bên cạnh
đó, các nghiên cứu tiếp theo cần phân tích sâu thực trạng phát triển tín dụng xanh, cải
thiện phương pháp nghiên cứu, ngoài phương pháp ngẫu nhiên, thuận tiện, thêm biến
và tính đại diện của mẫu nghiên cứu sẽ có kết quả nghiên cứu tốt hơn.
Với phạm vi nghiên cứu là 15 NHTM ở 6 tỉnh thành phố, nghiên cứu này chỉ
mới xem xét được một bộ phận trong cơ cấu các ngân hàng. Do đó, để có bức tranh
toàn cảnh về phát triển tín dụng xanh, việc nghiên cứu xây dựng mô hình dựa trên
khách hàng vay tín dụng xanh trong ngành ngân hàng với đối tượng là người thụ
hưởng, đây cũng là một hướng nghiên cứu hữu ích. Đặc biệt là nghiên cứu tìm ra
những điểm khác biệt trong mô hình dựa trên khách hàng vay tín dụng xanh giữa các
nhóm đối tượng khác nhau, sẽ là những khám phá quý giá giúp các ngân hàng xây
dựng những chính sách phù hợp hơn.
267 trang |
Chia sẻ: Minh Bắc | Ngày: 16/01/2024 | Lượt xem: 449 | Lượt tải: 8
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Nguồn: tác giả điều tra và tổng hợp
xxxviii
PHỤ LỤC 05: KẾT QUẢ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG SƠ BỘ
(400 cán bộ, nhân viên ngân hàng)
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 370 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 370 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.843 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CLNNL1 2.3270 .66957 370
CLNNL2 2.4703 .72541 370
CLNNL3 2.3946 .65101 370
CLNNL4 2.4189 .71391 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CLNNL1 7.2838 3.234 .625 .823
CLNNL2 7.1405 2.826 .752 .766
CLNNL3 7.2162 3.368 .584 .839
CLNNL4 7.1919 2.855 .755 .765
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
9.6108 5.187 2.27747 4
xxxix
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.933 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CLMK1 3.0622 1.00077 370
CLMK2 3.1027 1.00149 370
CLMK3 3.1081 .96226 370
CLMK4 3.0216 1.06156 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CLMK1 9.2324 7.626 .885 .899
CLMK2 9.1919 7.776 .849 .911
CLMK3 9.1865 8.282 .779 .933
CLMK4 9.2730 7.413 .862 .907
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.2946 13.520 3.67696 4
xl
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 370 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 370 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.943 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
NLTC1 3.1027 .98236 370
NLTC2 3.1405 .99415 370
NLTC3 3.1432 .95906 370
NLTC4 3.0892 1.01754 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
NLTC1 9.3730 7.617 .882 .920
NLTC2 9.3351 7.714 .845 .932
NLTC3 9.3324 7.859 .853 .930
NLTC4 9.3865 7.452 .878 .922
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.4757 13.367 3.65604 4
xli
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.936 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CNNH1 3.0541 1.01869 370
CNNH2 3.1378 .98769 370
CNNH3 3.1324 .93778 370
CNNH4 3.1189 1.01315 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CNNH1 9.3892 7.398 .853 .916
CNNH2 9.3054 7.573 .849 .917
CNNH3 9.3108 7.873 .838 .921
CNNH4 9.3243 7.401 .859 .914
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.4432 13.163 3.62815 4
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 370 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 370 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
xlii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.864 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
QTRR1 3.3973 .87513 370
QTRR2 3.5081 .95207 370
QTRR3 3.3784 .96135 370
QTRR4 3.3838 .90393 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
QTRR1 10.2703 5.835 .732 .819
QTRR2 10.1595 5.527 .729 .820
QTRR3 10.2892 5.707 .667 .846
QTRR4 10.2838 5.738 .726 .821
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
13.6676 9.697 3.11396 4
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 370 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 370 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
xliii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.873 3
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
KPL1 3.4297 .94664 370
KPL2 3.3216 .95243 370
KPL3 3.1919 1.02460 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
KPL1 6.5135 3.362 .739 .836
KPL2 6.6216 3.179 .806 .776
KPL3 6.7514 3.136 .727 .850
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
9.9432 6.823 2.61215 3
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.875 5
xliv
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CSHT1 2.3568 .67255 370
CSHT2 2.4459 .74974 370
CSHT3 2.4054 .64851 370
CSHT4 2.4324 .72286 370
CSHT5 2.4595 .72861 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CSHT1 9.7432 5.915 .591 .874
CSHT2 9.6541 5.262 .720 .845
CSHT3 9.6946 5.996 .594 .874
CSHT4 9.6676 5.079 .829 .817
CSHT5 9.6405 5.141 .796 .826
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.1000 8.302 2.88125 5
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.938 4
xlv
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CSMT1 3.0108 1.04888 370
CSMT2 3.1243 .99085 370
CSMT3 3.1351 .95031 370
CSMT4 3.1378 .98494 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CSMT1 9.3973 7.595 .805 .936
CSMT2 9.2838 7.667 .856 .918
CSMT3 9.2730 7.901 .851 .921
CSMT4 9.2703 7.488 .907 .902
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.4081 13.348 3.65348 4
Case Processing Summary
N %
Cases
Valid 370 100.0
Excludeda 0 .0
Total 370 100.0
a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the
procedure.
xlvi
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.883 3
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
PTTDX1 3.4486 .94786 370
PTTDX2 3.3108 .97844 370
PTTDX3 3.2162 1.00770 370
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance if
Item Deleted
Corrected Item-
Total Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
PTTDX1 6.5270 3.437 .753 .852
PTTDX2 6.6649 3.123 .839 .774
PTTDX3 6.7595 3.294 .731 .873
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
9.9757 6.983 2.64256 3
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .734
Bartlett's Test of Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 10589.466
df 595
Sig. .000
xlvii
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CSMT1 1.000 .804
CSMT2 1.000 .846
CSMT3 1.000 .847
CSMT4 1.000 .909
QTRR1 1.000 .763
QTRR2 1.000 .720
QTRR3 1.000 .668
QTRR4 1.000 .755
CNNH1 1.000 .849
CNNH2 1.000 .843
CNNH3 1.000 .830
CNNH4 1.000 .853
NLTC1 1.000 .872
NLTC2 1.000 .843
NLTC3 1.000 .841
NLTC4 1.000 .873
CLMK1 1.000 .882
CLMK2 1.000 .845
CLMK3 1.000 .756
CLMK4 1.000 .855
CLNNL1 1.000 .635
CLNNL2 1.000 .802
CLNNL3 1.000 .570
CLNNL4 1.000 .792
CSHT1 1.000 .546
CSHT2 1.000 .729
CSHT3 1.000 .528
CSHT4 1.000 .840
CSHT5 1.000 .816
KPL1 1.000 .791
KPL2 1.000 .844
KPL3 1.000 .775
PTTDX1 1.000 .801
PTTDX2 1.000 .877
PTTDX3 1.000 .796
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
xlviii
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings Rotation Sums
of Squared
Loadingsa
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total
1 5.794 16.553 16.553 5.794 16.553 16.553 4.223
2 3.832 10.947 27.500 3.832 10.947 27.500 3.646
3 3.755 10.729 38.229 3.755 10.729 38.229 3.964
4 3.340 9.544 47.773 3.340 9.544 47.773 3.537
5 2.700 7.715 55.487 2.700 7.715 55.487 4.104
6 2.520 7.200 62.687 2.520 7.200 62.687 2.957
7 2.473 7.065 69.752 2.473 7.065 69.752 2.831
8 1.907 5.449 75.201 1.907 5.449 75.201 2.640
9 1.276 3.645 78.846 1.276 3.645 78.846 3.703
10 .802 2.292 81.138
11 .727 2.076 83.214
12 .577 1.650 84.864
13 .513 1.465 86.329
14 .480 1.371 87.700
15 .415 1.185 88.885
16 .389 1.112 89.997
17 .355 1.015 91.012
18 .324 .925 91.937
19 .305 .872 92.809
20 .286 .816 93.625
21 .269 .767 94.392
22 .235 .672 95.064
23 .222 .635 95.699
24 .196 .559 96.258
25 .178 .509 96.767
26 .174 .498 97.266
27 .161 .461 97.726
28 .148 .422 98.148
29 .129 .369 98.518
30 .124 .355 98.873
31 .104 .296 99.170
32 .096 .274 99.443
33 .086 .244 99.688
34 .060 .171 99.858
35 .050 .142 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
a. When components are correlated, sums of squared loadings cannot be added to obtain a total variance.
xlix
Component Matrixa
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
PTTDX2 .639 -.526
CLMK4 .616
CLMK1 .616
NLTC4 .614 .530
CSHT2 .606
NLTC1 .601 .535
PTTDX1 .598
CLMK2 .586
CLMK3 .580
NLTC3 .579 .537
NLTC2 .556 .512
CSHT4 .539
CSHT5
CSHT3
CSHT1
CSMT2 .707
CSMT4 .699
CSMT3 .674
CSMT1 .671
CNNH4 .683
CNNH3 .680
CNNH1 .661
CNNH2 .654
QTRR1 .600
CLNNL1 -.593
CLNNL2 -.572
QTRR4 .568
CLNNL4 -.551
QTRR2 .533
CLNNL3 -.531
QTRR3
KPL1 .678
KPL3 .667
KPL2 .640
PTTDX3 .534 -.566
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
a. 9 components extracted.
l
Pattern Matrixa
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
NLTC2 .937
NLTC1 .928
NLTC4 .925
NLTC3 .891
CSMT4 .960
CSMT3 .930
CSMT2 .911
CSMT1 .876
CSHT5 .931
CSHT4 .924
CSHT2 .778
CSHT1 .722
CSHT3 .668
CNNH4 .922
CNNH2 .921
CNNH1 .916
CNNH3 .908
CLMK1 .937
CLMK2 .933
CLMK4 .916
CLMK3 .848
QTRR1 .874
QTRR4 .873
QTRR2 .836
QTRR3 .787
CLNNL2 .888
CLNNL4 .886
CLNNL1 .783
CLNNL3 .723
KPL2 .913
KPL1 .897
KPL3 .860
PTTDX3 .922
PTTDX2 .904
PTTDX1 .833
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
a. Rotation converged in 6 iterations.
li
Structure Matrix
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
NLTC1 .933
NLTC4 .933
NLTC3 .915
NLTC2 .914
CSMT4 .949
CSMT2 .918
CSMT3 .918
CSMT1 .889
CSHT4 .914
CSHT5 .898
CSHT2 .826
CSHT1 .719
CSHT3 .703
CNNH4 .921
CNNH1 .919
CNNH2 .916
CNNH3 .908
CLMK1 .937
CLMK4 .923
CLMK2 .918
CLMK3 .866
QTRR1 .865
QTRR4 .862
QTRR2 .843
QTRR3 .801
CLNNL2 .887
CLNNL4 .883
CLNNL1 .777
CLNNL3 .734
KPL2 .914
KPL1 .884
KPL3 .871
PTTDX2 .931
PTTDX3 .885
PTTDX1 .540 .881
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
lii
Component Correlation Matrix
Component 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 1.000 .089 .124 .024 .132 .037 .016 .052 .481
2 .089 1.000 .022 .125 .060 -.100 -.119 .081 .134
3 .124 .022 1.000 .080 .352 .019 .016 -.015 .178
4 .024 .125 .080 1.000 .112 .044 -.012 -.064 .057
5 .132 .060 .352 .112 1.000 -.079 -.044 .114 .209
6 .037 -.100 .019 .044 -.079 1.000 .040 -.001 .070
7 .016 -.119 .016 -.012 -.044 .040 1.000 -.013 .056
8 .052 .081 -.015 -.064 .114 -.001 -.013 1.000 .201
9 .481 .134 .178 .057 .209 .070 .056 .201 1.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
liii
PHỤ LỤC 06: KẾT QUẢ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG CHÍNH THỨC
Statistics
Đối tượng trả
lời
Giới tính Tình trạng hôn
nhân
Độ tuổi Thu nhập Thời gian công
tác
N
Valid 960 960 960 960 960 960
Missing 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frequency Table
Đối tượng trả lời
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Cán bộ tín dụng 174 18.1 18.1 18.1
Nhân viên chĕm sóc khách
hàng
221 23.0 23.0 41.1
Nhân viên tín dụng 366 38.1 38.1 79.3
Nhân viên kinh doanh 199 20.7 20.7 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Giới tính
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Nam 429 44.7 44.7 44.7
Nữ 531 55.3 55.3 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Tình trạng hôn nhân
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Độc thân 410 42.7 42.7 42.7
Có gia đình 550 57.3 57.3 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Độ tuổi
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Từ 18 đến dưới 25 tuổi 73 7.6 7.6 7.6
Từ 25 đến dưới 35 tuổi 228 23.8 23.8 31.4
liv
Từ 35 đến 45 tuổi 510 53.1 53.1 84.5
Trên 45 tuổi 149 15.5 15.5 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Thu nhập
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Dưới 15 triệu đồng 289 30.1 30.1 30.1
Từ 15 triệu đến dưới 20
triệu đồng 238 24.8 24.8 54.9
Từ 20 triệu đến 25 triệu
đồng 225 23.4 23.4 78.3
Trên 25 triệu đồng 208 21.7 21.7 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Thời gian công tác
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Từ 1 nĕm đến dưới 5 nĕm 285 29.7 29.7 29.7
Từ 5 nĕm đến dưới 10 nĕm 176 18.3 18.3 48.0
Từ 10 nĕm đến 15 nĕm 283 29.5 29.5 77.5
Trên 15 nĕm 216 22.5 22.5 100.0
Total 960 100.0 100.0
Descriptive Statistics
N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation
PTTDX1 960 1.00 5.00 3.4323 .93679
PTTDX2 960 1.00 5.00 3.3813 .94723
PTTDX3 960 1.00 5.00 3.3406 .96747
Valid N (listwise) 960
lv
Descriptive Statistics
N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation
CSMT1 960 1.00 5.00 3.0938 .99507
CSMT2 960 1.00 5.00 3.0823 1.01115
CSMT3 960 1.00 5.00 3.1292 .97089
CSMT4 960 1.00 5.00 3.0740 1.01488
QTRR1 960 1.00 5.00 3.3948 .88279
QTRR2 960 1.00 5.00 3.5219 .97280
QTRR3 960 1.00 5.00 3.3333 .99180
QTRR4 960 1.00 5.00 3.3979 .92356
CNNH1 960 1.00 5.00 3.0604 .97438
CNNH2 960 1.00 5.00 3.0656 .99155
CNNH3 960 1.00 5.00 3.1135 .94622
CNNH4 960 1.00 5.00 3.0823 .97972
NLTC1 960 1.00 5.00 3.0771 .97855
NLTC2 960 1.00 5.00 3.0458 1.01191
NLTC3 960 1.00 5.00 3.1031 .96378
NLTC4 960 1.00 5.00 3.0896 .98280
CLMK1 960 1.00 5.00 3.0646 1.00156
CLMK2 960 1.00 5.00 3.0750 1.00292
CLMK3 960 1.00 5.00 3.1104 .96675
CLMK4 960 1.00 5.00 3.0917 1.00879
CLNNL1 960 1.00 5.00 2.3667 .64980
CLNNL2 960 1.00 5.00 2.4479 .66288
CLNNL3 960 1.00 5.00 2.4052 .64533
CLNNL4 960 1.00 5.00 2.4729 .70400
CSHT1 960 1.00 5.00 2.3698 .65044
CSHT2 960 1.00 5.00 2.4323 .67086
CSHT3 960 1.00 4.00 2.4010 .64146
CSHT4 960 1.00 5.00 2.4479 .69363
CSHT5 960 1.00 5.00 2.4573 .70322
KPL1 960 1.00 5.00 3.3958 .94565
KPL2 960 1.00 5.00 3.3271 .95972
KPL3 960 1.00 5.00 3.2781 .99043
Valid N (listwise) 960
lvi
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.889 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CLNNL1 2.3667 .64980 960
CLNNL2 2.4479 .66288 960
CLNNL3 2.4052 .64533 960
CLNNL4 2.4729 .70400 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CLNNL1 7.3260 3.175 .743 .862
CLNNL2 7.2448 3.003 .817 .833
CLNNL3 7.2875 3.254 .708 .874
CLNNL4 7.2198 2.979 .759 .856
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
9.6927 5.318 2.30617 4
lvii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.958 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CLMK1 3.0646 1.00156 960
CLMK2 3.0750 1.00292 960
CLMK3 3.1104 .96675 960
CLMK4 3.0917 1.00879 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CLMK1 9.2771 7.940 .912 .941
CLMK2 9.2667 8.062 .882 .950
CLMK3 9.2313 8.241 .885 .949
CLMK4 9.2500 7.898 .913 .941
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.3417 14.090 3.75361 4
lviii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.962 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
NLTC1 3.0771 .97855 960
NLTC2 3.0458 1.01191 960
NLTC3 3.1031 .96378 960
NLTC4 3.0896 .98280 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
NLTC1 9.2385 7.861 .927 .943
NLTC2 9.2698 7.957 .862 .962
NLTC3 9.2125 8.038 .903 .950
NLTC4 9.2260 7.827 .929 .942
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.3156 13.903 3.72873 4
lix
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.952 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CNNH1 3.0604 .97438 960
CNNH2 3.0656 .99155 960
CNNH3 3.1135 .94622 960
CNNH4 3.0823 .97972 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CNNH1 9.2615 7.461 .905 .929
CNNH2 9.2563 7.590 .852 .946
CNNH3 9.2083 7.733 .874 .939
CNNH4 9.2396 7.459 .899 .931
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.3219 13.228 3.63702 4
lx
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.854 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
QTRR1 3.3948 .88279 960
QTRR2 3.5219 .97280 960
QTRR3 3.3333 .99180 960
QTRR4 3.3979 .92356 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
QTRR1 10.2531 6.029 .714 .808
QTRR2 10.1260 5.662 .712 .807
QTRR3 10.3146 5.868 .636 .841
QTRR4 10.2500 5.814 .727 .801
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
13.6479 9.905 3.14724 4
lxi
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.950 3
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
KPL1 3.3958 .94565 960
KPL2 3.3271 .95972 960
KPL3 3.2781 .99043 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
KPL1 6.6052 3.591 .878 .941
KPL2 6.6740 3.409 .931 .900
KPL3 6.7229 3.427 .879 .941
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
10.0010 7.630 2.76221 3
lxii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.924 5
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CSHT1 2.3698 .65044 960
CSHT2 2.4323 .67086 960
CSHT3 2.4010 .64146 960
CSHT4 2.4479 .69363 960
CSHT5 2.4573 .70322 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CSHT1 9.7385 5.964 .717 .923
CSHT2 9.6760 5.606 .821 .903
CSHT3 9.7073 5.992 .720 .922
CSHT4 9.6604 5.344 .885 .889
CSHT5 9.6510 5.345 .869 .893
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.1083 8.664 2.94346 5
lxiii
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.957 4
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
CSMT1 3.0938 .99507 960
CSMT2 3.0823 1.01115 960
CSMT3 3.1292 .97089 960
CSMT4 3.0740 1.01488 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
CSMT1 9.2854 7.889 .937 .931
CSMT2 9.2969 8.186 .849 .957
CSMT3 9.2500 8.248 .884 .947
CSMT4 9.3052 7.899 .910 .939
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
12.3792 14.119 3.75751 4
lxiv
Reliability Statistics
Cronbach's
Alpha
N of Items
.957 3
Item Statistics
Mean Std. Deviation N
PTTDX1 3.4323 .93679 960
PTTDX2 3.3813 .94723 960
PTTDX3 3.3406 .96747 960
Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if
Item Deleted
Scale Variance
if Item Deleted
Corrected
Item-Total
Correlation
Cronbach's
Alpha if Item
Deleted
PTTDX1 6.7219 3.488 .893 .949
PTTDX2 6.7729 3.331 .943 .911
PTTDX3 6.8135 3.380 .892 .950
Scale Statistics
Mean Variance Std. Deviation N of Items
10.1542 7.488 2.73646 3
lxv
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.821
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 2200.847
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CLNNL1 1.000 .735
CLNNL2 1.000 .817
CLNNL3 1.000 .695
CLNNL4 1.000 .755
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.002 75.056 75.056 3.002 75.056 75.056
2 .421 10.513 85.568
3 .351 8.778 94.346
4 .226 5.654 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
CLNNL2 .904
CLNNL4 .869
CLNNL1 .857
CLNNL3 .834
lxvi
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.877
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 4324.462
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CLMK1 1.000 .905
CLMK2 1.000 .871
CLMK3 1.000 .875
CLMK4 1.000 .906
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.558 88.938 88.938 3.558 88.938 88.938
2 .178 4.438 93.377
3 .150 3.744 97.120
4 .115 2.880 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
CLMK4 .952
CLMK1 .951
CLMK3 .936
CLMK2 .933
lxvii
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.873
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 4669.454
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
NLTC1 1.000 .922
NLTC2 1.000 .848
NLTC3 1.000 .896
NLTC4 1.000 .925
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.590 89.759 89.759 3.590 89.759 89.759
2 .203 5.064 94.823
3 .120 3.005 97.827
4 .087 2.173 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
NLTC4 .962
NLTC1 .960
NLTC3 .947
NLTC2 .921
lxviii
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.857
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 4056.733
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CNNH1 1.000 .899
CNNH2 1.000 .839
CNNH3 1.000 .864
CNNH4 1.000 .892
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.494 87.352 87.352 3.494 87.352 87.352
2 .224 5.599 92.951
3 .179 4.481 97.431
4 .103 2.569 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
CNNH1 .948
CNNH4 .945
CNNH3 .929
CNNH2 .916
lxix
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.727
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 1962.307
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
QTRR1 1.000 .729
QTRR2 1.000 .705
QTRR3 1.000 .615
QTRR4 1.000 .745
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 2.793 69.833 69.833 2.793 69.833 69.833
2 .666 16.659 86.492
3 .332 8.311 94.803
4 .208 5.197 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
QTRR4 .863
QTRR1 .854
QTRR2 .839
QTRR3 .784
Extraction Method:
Principal Component
Analysis.
lxx
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.746
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 2994.235
df 3
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
KPL1 1.000 .894
KPL2 1.000 .942
KPL3 1.000 .894
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 2.730 91.007 91.007 2.730 91.007 91.007
2 .181 6.045 97.052
3 .088 2.948 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
KPL2 .971
KPL3 .946
KPL1 .945
Extraction Method:
Principal Component
Analysis.
a. 1 components
extracted.
lxxi
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.822
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 4968.501
df 10
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CSHT1 1.000 .658
CSHT2 1.000 .791
CSHT3 1.000 .662
CSHT4 1.000 .871
CSHT5 1.000 .853
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.836 76.717 76.717 3.836 76.717 76.717
2 .514 10.274 86.992
3 .366 7.313 94.305
4 .255 5.090 99.395
5 .030 .605 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
CSHT4 .934
CSHT5 .924
CSHT2 .890
CSHT3 .813
CSHT1 .811
lxxii
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.800
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 4975.631
df 6
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
CSMT1 1.000 .934
CSMT2 1.000 .833
CSMT3 1.000 .873
CSMT4 1.000 .905
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 3.546 88.638 88.638 3.546 88.638 88.638
2 .258 6.450 95.089
3 .158 3.960 99.048
4 .038 .952 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
CSMT1 .967
CSMT4 .951
CSMT3 .934
CSMT2 .913
lxxiii
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling
Adequacy.
.744
Bartlett's Test of
Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 3258.801
df 3
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
PTTDX1 1.000 .907
PTTDX2 1.000 .952
PTTDX3 1.000 .905
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
Total Variance Explained
Component Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative %
1 2.763 92.111 92.111 2.763 92.111 92.111
2 .163 5.428 97.539
3 .074 2.461 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Component Matrixa
Component
1
PTTDX2 .975
PTTDX1 .952
PTTDX3 .951
Extraction Method:
Principal Component
Analysis.
a. 1 components
extracted.
lxxiv
KMO and Bartlett's Test
Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .802
Bartlett's Test of Sphericity
Approx. Chi-Square 35756.794
df 595
Sig. .000
Communalities
Initial Extraction
PTTDX1 1.000 .901
PTTDX2 1.000 .945
PTTDX3 1.000 .901
CSMT1 1.000 .936
CSMT2 1.000 .831
CSMT3 1.000 .878
CSMT4 1.000 .909
QTRR1 1.000 .768
QTRR2 1.000 .715
QTRR3 1.000 .663
QTRR4 1.000 .766
CNNH1 1.000 .901
CNNH2 1.000 .844
CNNH3 1.000 .868
CNNH4 1.000 .891
NLTC1 1.000 .919
NLTC2 1.000 .858
NLTC3 1.000 .896
NLTC4 1.000 .921
CLMK1 1.000 .906
CLMK2 1.000 .873
CLMK3 1.000 .876
CLMK4 1.000 .906
CLNNL1 1.000 .739
CLNNL2 1.000 .829
CLNNL3 1.000 .705
CLNNL4 1.000 .762
CSHT1 1.000 .664
CSHT2 1.000 .797
CSHT3 1.000 .664
CSHT4 1.000 .874
CSHT5 1.000 .858
KPL1 1.000 .897
KPL2 1.000 .942
KPL3 1.000 .896
Extraction Method: Principal
Component Analysis.
lxxv
Total Variance Explained
Comp Initial Eigenvalues Extraction Sums of Squared Loadings Rotation Sums
of Squared
Loadingsa
Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total
1 6.345 18.128 18.128 6.345 18.128 18.128 4.268
2 4.197 11.992 30.120 4.197 11.992 30.120 4.666
3 3.995 11.414 41.534 3.995 11.414 41.534 3.967
4 3.540 10.115 51.649 3.540 10.115 51.649 4.206
5 2.914 8.326 59.975 2.914 8.326 59.975 3.710
6 2.732 7.805 67.780 2.732 7.805 67.780 3.192
7 2.379 6.798 74.578 2.379 6.798 74.578 3.047
8 2.079 5.939 80.517 2.079 5.939 80.517 2.888
9 1.320 3.771 84.288 1.320 3.771 84.288 4.239
10 .622 1.778 86.066
11 .601 1.718 87.784
12 .402 1.148 88.932
13 .363 1.038 89.970
14 .355 1.014 90.983
15 .308 .879 91.862
16 .304 .868 92.730
17 .282 .806 93.536
18 .251 .716 94.252
19 .199 .567 94.820
20 .192 .549 95.369
21 .191 .547 95.916
22 .174 .496 96.412
23 .162 .463 96.875
24 .156 .447 97.322
25 .141 .402 97.725
26 .127 .362 98.087
27 .112 .319 98.406
28 .105 .299 98.705
29 .093 .265 98.970
30 .084 .240 99.210
31 .081 .232 99.442
32 .073 .208 99.651
33 .065 .187 99.838
34 .035 .099 99.936
35 .022 .064 100.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
a. When components are correlated, sums of squared loadings cannot be added to obtain a total variance.
lxxvi
Component Matrixa
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
PTTDX1 .671
NLTC1 .667 .549
PTTDX2 .666 -.519
NLTC4 .661 .559
NLTC3 .661 .557
PTTDX3 .626 -.531
NLTC2 .616 .518
CLMK1 .572
CLMK4 .572
CLMK2 .553
CLMK3 .550
CSMT1 -.679
CSMT4 -.666
CSMT3 -.644
CSMT2 -.635
CSHT4 .526
CSHT5 .514
CSHT2 .511
CSHT3
CSHT1
CNNH1 .622
CNNH3 .619
CNNH4 .614
CNNH2 .585
KPL2 -.551 .529
KPL3 -.542 .519
QTRR2 .537
QTRR3
CLNNL2 .602
CLNNL4 .600
CLNNL1 .596
CLNNL3 .546
KPL1 .553
QTRR4 .581
QTRR1 .561
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
a. 9 components extracted.
lxxvii
Pattern Matrixa
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
CSHT4 .942
CSHT5 .938
CSHT2 .873
CSHT1 .810
CSHT3 .800
NLTC4 .940
NLTC2 .939
NLTC1 .937
NLTC3 .897
CSMT1 .970
CSMT4 .959
CSMT3 .943
CSMT2 .891
CLMK4 .948
CLMK1 .947
CLMK2 .940
CLMK3 .936
CNNH1 .942
CNNH4 .939
CNNH3 .936
CNNH2 .920
CLNNL2 .910
CLNNL4 .870
CLNNL1 .862
CLNNL3 .819
QTRR4 .876
QTRR1 .861
QTRR2 .829
QTRR3 .768
KPL2 .966
KPL1 .954
KPL3 .940
PTTDX3 .950
PTTDX2 .949
PTTDX1 .889
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
a. Rotation converged in 6 iterations.
lxxviii
Structure Matrix
Component
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
CSHT4 .934
CSHT5 .925
CSHT2 .889
CSHT3 .812
CSHT1 .810
NLTC4 .959 .526
NLTC1 .957 .532
NLTC3 .943 .557
NLTC2 .922
CSMT1 .967
CSMT4 .952
CSMT3 .934
CSMT2 .909
CLMK4 .951
CLMK1 .951
CLMK3 .935
CLMK2 .934
CNNH1 .948
CNNH4 .943
CNNH3 .930
CNNH2 .916
CLNNL2 .906
CLNNL4 .869
CLNNL1 .856
CLNNL3 .832
QTRR4 .865
QTRR1 .857
QTRR2 .836
QTRR3 .781
KPL2 .970
KPL3 .945
KPL1 .945
PTTDX2 .534 .971
PTTDX3 .502 .948
PTTDX1 .574 .944
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
lxxix
Component Correlation Matrix
Com 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 1.000 .087 .033 .279 .065 -.089 -.024 -.036 .151
2 .087 1.000 .129 .164 .022 -.037 .041 .077 .523
3 .033 .129 1.000 .058 .139 -.149 -.196 .003 .159
4 .279 .164 .058 1.000 .109 -.092 -.086 .058 .205
5 .065 .022 .139 .109 1.000 -.075 -.001 -.106 .090
6 -.089 -.037 -.149 -.092 -.075 1.000 .045 .010 .007
7 -.024 .041 -.196 -.086 -.001 .045 1.000 -.132 .078
8 -.036 .077 .003 .058 -.106 .010 -.132 1.000 .067
9 .151 .523 .159 .205 .090 .007 .078 .067 1.000
Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis.
Rotation Method: Promax with Kaiser Normalization.
CR AVE MSV ASV KPL CSHT NLTC CSMT CLMK CNNH CLNNL QTRR PTTDX
KPL 0.944 0.850 0.026 0.007 0.922
CSHT 0.913 0.678 0.102 0.020 -0.022 0.823
NLTC 0.962 0.863 0.376 0.056 0.090 0.105 0.929
CSMT 0.952 0.833 0.052 0.018 -0.006 0.017 0.127 0.913
CLMK 0.958 0.852 0.102 0.028 0.077 0.319 0.178 0.065 0.923
CNNH 0.948 0.822 0.027 0.009 -0.111 0.060 0.032 0.164 0.113 0.907
CLNNL 0.890 0.671 0.023 0.007 -0.032 -0.102 -0.038 -0.152 -0.092 -0.094 0.819
QTRR 0.827 0.549 0.052 0.012 -0.162 -0.019 0.041 -0.228 -0.111 0.014 0.045 0.741
PTTDX 0.945 0.851 0.376 0.060 0.059 0.176 0.613 0.136 0.210 0.088 -0.015 0.044 0.922
lxxx
Scalar Estimates (Group number 1 - Default model)
Maximum Likelihood Estimates
Regression Weights: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
CSHT4 <--- 1 1.000
CSHT5 <--- 1 .990 .010 99.567 ***
CSHT2 <--- 1 1.002 .029 34.649 ***
CSHT1 <--- 1 .786 .030 25.986 ***
CSHT3 <--- 1 .794 .029 26.965 ***
NLTC4 <--- 2 1.000
NLTC2 <--- 2 .945 .020 48.449 ***
NLTC1 <--- 2 .989 .016 63.636 ***
NLTC3 <--- 2 .947 .017 56.076 ***
CSMT1 <--- 3 1.000
CSMT4 <--- 3 .982 .011 92.379 ***
CSMT3 <--- 3 .844 .017 50.910 ***
CSMT2 <--- 3 .832 .020 42.604 ***
CLMK4 <--- 4 1.000
CLMK1 <--- 4 .992 .017 57.680 ***
CLMK2 <--- 4 .954 .019 49.354 ***
CLMK3 <--- 4 .924 .018 50.228 ***
CNNH1 <--- 5 1.000
CNNH4 <--- 5 .997 .017 58.970 ***
CNNH3 <--- 5 .894 .019 46.153 ***
CNNH2 <--- 5 .911 .021 42.465 ***
CLNNL2 <--- 6 1.000
CLNNL4 <--- 6 .975 .031 31.778 ***
CLNNL1 <--- 6 1.185 .153 7.754 ***
CLNNL3 <--- 6 1.149 .149 7.730 ***
QTRR4 <--- 7 1.000
QTRR1 <--- 7 .949 .034 27.814 ***
QTRR2 <--- 7 1.402 .073 19.206 ***
QTRR3 <--- 7 1.257 .066 19.051 ***
KPL2 <--- 8 1.000
KPL1 <--- 8 .830 .049 17.034 ***
KPL3 <--- 8 .869 .051 17.033 ***
PTTDX3 <--- 9 1.000
PTTDX2 <--- 9 1.058 .018 60.247 ***
PTTDX1 <--- 9 1.093 .030 35.874 ***
lxxxi
Covariances: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
1 2 .060 .020 3.033 .002
1 3 .010 .020 .514 .608
1 4 .183 .021 8.680 ***
1 5 .034 .019 1.731 .084
1 6 -.031 .011 -2.787 .005
1 7 -.007 .013 -.513 .608
1 8 -.013 .020 -.664 .507
1 9 .089 .018 4.973 ***
2 3 .118 .031 3.822 ***
2 4 .159 .030 5.219 ***
2 5 .027 .029 .938 .348
2 6 -.018 .016 -1.148 .251
2 7 .023 .020 1.134 .257
2 8 .084 .030 2.833 .005
2 9 .481 .033 14.725 ***
3 4 .061 .031 1.949 .051
3 5 .151 .031 4.892 ***
3 6 -.075 .019 -3.994 ***
3 7 -.136 .022 -6.129 ***
3 8 -.006 .031 -.203 .839
3 9 .113 .028 4.071 ***
4 5 .100 .030 3.337 ***
4 6 -.044 .017 -2.621 .009
4 7 -.064 .021 -3.069 .002
4 8 .072 .030 2.411 .016
4 9 .166 .027 6.048 ***
5 6 -.044 .016 -2.675 .007
5 7 .008 .020 .394 .694
5 8 -.102 .029 -3.467 ***
5 9 .068 .026 2.604 .009
6 7 .013 .011 1.251 .211
6 8 -.016 .016 -1.003 .316
6 9 -.006 .014 -.447 .655
7 8 -.097 .021 -4.628 ***
7 9 .022 .018 1.233 .218
8 9 .048 .026 1.834 .067
e33 e34 .093 .015 6.058 ***
e1 e2 .111 .009 12.841 ***
e4 e5 .039 .008 5.235 ***
e8 e9 .008 .007 1.235 .217
e12 e13 .128 .011 11.964 ***
e16 e17 .003 .008 .422 .673
e20 e21 .063 .010 6.494 ***
e22 e23 .107 .031 3.410 ***
e24 e25 -.077 .043 -1.816 .069
e26 e27 .291 .022 13.359 ***
e31 e32 .066 .040 1.649 .099
lxxxii
Variances: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
1 .365 .022 16.333 ***
2 .885 .044 19.958 ***
3 .985 .045 21.667 ***
4 .901 .047 19.356 ***
5 .859 .044 19.674 ***
6 .251 .036 6.945 ***
7 .365 .035 10.431 ***
8 .970 .069 14.121 ***
9 .694 .044 15.947 ***
e1 .116 .009 13.512 ***
e2 .136 .009 14.569 ***
e3 .083 .008 10.780 ***
e4 .197 .010 18.879 ***
e5 .181 .010 18.567 ***
e6 .080 .007 11.197 ***
e7 .232 .012 19.217 ***
e8 .090 .008 11.641 ***
e9 .134 .009 14.516 ***
e10 .004 .005 .882 .378
e11 .079 .006 13.136 ***
e12 .240 .012 20.779 ***
e13 .340 .016 21.297 ***
e14 .116 .008 14.240 ***
e15 .116 .008 14.388 ***
e16 .186 .011 16.678 ***
e17 .165 .010 16.427 ***
e18 .090 .008 11.254 ***
e19 .106 .008 12.684 ***
e20 .207 .011 18.216 ***
e21 .270 .014 18.897 ***
e22 .188 .032 5.817 ***
e23 .257 .032 8.040 ***
e24 .070 .045 1.559 .119
e25 .085 .042 2.010 .044
e26 .487 .026 18.418 ***
e27 .450 .024 18.503 ***
e28 .228 .027 8.338 ***
e29 .406 .028 14.670 ***
e30 -.050 .054 -.915 .360
e31 .225 .039 5.810 ***
e32 .247 .042 5.820 ***
e33 .241 .018 13.633 ***
e34 .120 .016 7.722 ***
e35 .048 .016 3.073 .002
lxxxiii
Model Fit Summary
CMIN
Model NPAR CMIN DF P CMIN/DF
Default model 117 2024.461 513 .000 3.946
Saturated model 630 .000 0
Independence model 35 36229.017 595 .000 60.889
RMR, GFI
Model RMR GFI AGFI PGFI
Default model .024 .896 .872 .729
Saturated model .000 1.000
Independence model .219 .302 .261 .285
Baseline Comparisons
Model
NFI
Delta1
RFI
rho1
IFI
Delta2
TLI
rho2
CFI
Default model .944 .935 .958 .951 .958
Saturated model 1.000 1.000 1.000
Independence model .000 .000 .000 .000 .000
Parsimony-Adjusted Measures
Model PRATIO PNFI PCFI
Default model .862 .814 .826
Saturated model .000 .000 .000
Independence model 1.000 .000 .000
NCP
Model NCP LO 90 HI 90
Default model 1511.461 1376.852 1653.586
Saturated model .000 .000 .000
Independence model 35634.017 35013.594 36260.753
FMIN
Model FMIN F0 LO 90 HI 90
Default model 2.111 1.576 1.436 1.724
Saturated model .000 .000 .000 .000
Independence model 37.778 37.157 36.511 37.811
RMSEA
Model RMSEA LO 90 HI 90 PCLOSE
Default model .055 .053 .058 .000
Independence model .250 .248 .252 .000
lxxxiv
AIC
Model AIC BCC BIC CAIC
Default model 2258.461 2267.588 2827.893 2944.893
Saturated model 1260.000 1309.144 4326.168 4956.168
Independence model 36299.017 36301.748 36469.360 36504.360
ECVI
Model ECVI LO 90 HI 90 MECVI
Default model 2.355 2.215 2.503 2.365
Saturated model 1.314 1.314 1.314 1.365
Independence model 37.851 37.204 38.504 37.854
HOELTER
Model
HOELTER
.05
HOELTER
.01
Default model 269 280
Independence model 18 18
lxxxv
Regression Weights: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
PTNHX <--- CSHT .160 .046 3.496 ***
PTNHX <--- NLTC .526 .027 19.336 ***
PTNHX <--- CLMK .079 .027 2.986 .003
PTNHX <--- CNNH .069 .024 2.829 .005
PTNHX <--- CLNNL .208 .045 4.617 ***
PTNHX <--- QTRR .153 .030 5.107 ***
PTNHX <--- KPL .081 .029 2.748 .006
PTNHX <--- CSMT .068 .022 3.111 .002
CSHT1 <--- CSHT 1.000
CSHT2 <--- CSHT 1.255 .048 26.261 ***
CSHT3 <--- CSHT .981 .042 23.587 ***
CSHT4 <--- CSHT 1.071 .044 24.112 ***
CSHT5 <--- CSHT 1.061 .045 23.683 ***
NLTC1 <--- NLTC 1.000
NLTC2 <--- NLTC .959 .020 46.887 ***
NLTC3 <--- NLTC .993 .023 44.081 ***
NLTC4 <--- NLTC 1.034 .022 46.934 ***
CSMT1 <--- CSMT 1.000
CSMT2 <--- CSMT .845 .020 42.546 ***
CSMT3 <--- CSMT .791 .026 30.498 ***
CSMT4 <--- CSMT .919 .026 35.261 ***
CLMK1 <--- CLMK 1.000
CLMK2 <--- CLMK .961 .020 48.864 ***
CLMK3 <--- CLMK .940 .036 26.293 ***
CLMK4 <--- CLMK 1.018 .037 27.387 ***
CNNH1 <--- CNNH 1.000
CNNH2 <--- CNNH .910 .022 42.061 ***
CNNH3 <--- CNNH .828 .045 18.245 ***
CNNH4 <--- CNNH .923 .049 18.920 ***
CLNNL1 <--- CLNNL 1.000
CLNNL2 <--- CLNNL 1.166 .043 27.065 ***
CLNNL3 <--- CLNNL 1.912 .306 6.255 ***
CLNNL4 <--- CLNNL 2.181 .343 6.360 ***
QTRR1 <--- QTRR 1.000
QTRR2 <--- QTRR .797 .037 21.482 ***
QTRR3 <--- QTRR .555 .055 10.085 ***
QTRR4 <--- QTRR .862 .071 12.125 ***
KPL1 <--- KPL 1.000
KPL2 <--- KPL 1.258 .106 11.902 ***
KPL3 <--- KPL 1.387 .144 9.626 ***
PTTDX3 <--- PTNHX 1.000
PTTDX2 <--- PTNHX 1.049 .017 60.789 ***
PTTDX1 <--- PTNHX .973 .019 50.137 ***
lxxxvi
Standardized Regression Weights: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate
PTNHX <--- CSHT .094
PTNHX <--- NLTC .545
PTNHX <--- CLMK .084
PTNHX <--- CNNH .075
PTNHX <--- CLNNL .087
PTNHX <--- QTRR .148
PTNHX <--- KPL .068
PTNHX <--- CSMT .079
CSHT1 <--- CSHT .803
CSHT2 <--- CSHT .977
CSHT3 <--- CSHT .799
CSHT4 <--- CSHT .807
CSHT5 <--- CSHT .788
NLTC1 <--- NLTC .941
NLTC2 <--- NLTC .873
NLTC3 <--- NLTC .948
NLTC4 <--- NLTC .968
CSMT1 <--- CSMT 1.031
CSMT2 <--- CSMT .858
CSMT3 <--- CSMT .836
CSMT4 <--- CSMT .929
CLMK1 <--- CLMK .936
CLMK2 <--- CLMK .898
CLMK3 <--- CLMK .912
CLMK4 <--- CLMK .946
CNNH1 <--- CNNH .989
CNNH2 <--- CNNH .884
CNNH3 <--- CNNH .844
CNNH4 <--- CNNH .908
CLNNL1 <--- CLNNL .572
CLNNL2 <--- CLNNL .654
CLNNL3 <--- CLNNL 1.102
CLNNL4 <--- CLNNL 1.152
QTRR1 <--- QTRR .975
QTRR2 <--- QTRR .706
QTRR3 <--- QTRR .481
QTRR4 <--- QTRR .803
KPL1 <--- KPL .786
KPL2 <--- KPL .975
KPL3 <--- KPL 1.041
PTTDX3 <--- PTNHX .917
PTTDX2 <--- PTNHX .983
PTTDX1 <--- PTNHX .921
lxxxvii
Covariances: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
CSHT NLTC .047 .016 2.979 .003
CSHT CSMT .011 .016 .675 .500
CSHT CLMK .150 .018 8.516 ***
CSHT CNNH .030 .016 1.865 .062
CSHT CLNNL -.010 .005 -2.053 .040
CSHT QTRR .003 .014 .183 .855
CSHT KPL -.005 .012 -.411 .681
NLTC CSMT .104 .029 3.562 ***
NLTC CLMK .148 .029 5.040 ***
NLTC CNNH .028 .029 .970 .332
NLTC CLNNL -.016 .008 -1.888 .059
NLTC QTRR .023 .026 .886 .376
NLTC KPL .043 .021 1.991 .047
CSMT CLMK .060 .030 2.015 .044
CSMT CNNH .150 .031 4.894 ***
CSMT CLNNL -.048 .013 -3.553 ***
CSMT QTRR -.119 .027 -4.335 ***
CSMT KPL -.009 .022 -.434 .664
CLMK CNNH .097 .030 3.243 .001
CLMK CLNNL -.012 .008 -1.397 .162
CLMK QTRR -.046 .027 -1.723 .085
CLMK KPL .041 .022 1.871 .061
CNNH CLNNL -.013 .008 -1.534 .125
CNNH QTRR .003 .027 .112 .911
CNNH KPL -.086 .024 -3.572 ***
CLNNL QTRR -.004 .007 -.558 .577
CLNNL KPL -.012 .006 -1.873 .061
QTRR KPL -.080 .022 -3.651 ***
e1 e2 -.060 .010 -5.944 ***
e4 e5 .162 .012 13.986 ***
e8 e9 -.033 .014 -2.369 .018
e12 e13 .046 .021 2.208 .027
e16 e17 -.007 .028 -.262 .793
e20 e21 .058 .036 1.582 .114
e22 e23 .132 .026 5.060 ***
e24 e25 -.309 .088 -3.531 ***
e26 e27 -.090 .047 -1.898 .058
e31 e32 -.120 .079 -1.528 .127
e30 e31 .110 .046 2.382 .017
e28 e29 .121 .032 3.820 ***
e27 e28 .314 .024 12.944 ***
e23 e24 -.015 .010 -1.423 .155
e19 e20 .064 .010 6.109 ***
e18 e19 -.061 .043 -1.433 .152
e15 e16 .004 .009 .446 .656
e14 e15 .009 .028 .323 .747
e11 e12 .118 .011 10.518 ***
e10 e11 -.071 .024 -2.933 .003
e7 e8 -.013 .008 -1.586 .113
e6 e7 .014 .014 .959 .338
e3 e4 -.001 .002 -.448 .654
e2 e3 -.043 .010 -4.145 ***
lxxxviii
Correlations: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate
CSHT NLTC .097
CSHT CSMT .020
CSHT CLMK .306
CSHT CNNH .060
CSHT CLNNL -.051
CSHT QTRR .006
CSHT KPL -.012
NLTC CSMT .111
NLTC CLMK .171
NLTC CNNH .032
NLTC CLNNL -.047
NLTC QTRR .029
NLTC KPL .063
CSMT CLMK .063
CSMT CNNH .152
CSMT CLNNL -.125
CSMT QTRR -.135
CSMT KPL -.012
CLMK CNNH .108
CLMK CLNNL -.033
CLMK QTRR -.057
CLMK KPL .059
CNNH CLNNL -.036
CNNH QTRR .004
CNNH KPL -.121
CLNNL QTRR -.012
CLNNL KPL -.044
QTRR KPL -.125
e1 e2 -1.099
e4 e5 .917
e8 e9 -.443
e12 e13 .232
e16 e17 -.056
e20 e21 .276
e22 e23 .494
e26 e27 -.662
e30 e31 .880
e28 e29 .253
e27 e28 .524
e19 e20 .270
e18 e19 -.907
e15 e16 .023
e14 e15 .058
e11 e12 .425
e7 e8 -.087
e6 e7 .083
e3 e4 -.007
e2 e3 -.778
lxxxix
Variances: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Estimate S.E. C.R. P Label
CSHT .273 .020 13.722 ***
NLTC .846 .045 18.632 ***
CSMT 1.052 .053 19.871 ***
CLMK .878 .054 16.320 ***
CNNH .927 .064 14.520 ***
CLNNL .138 .025 5.588 ***
QTRR .739 .068 10.809 ***
KPL .552 .067 8.208 ***
e36 .472 .026 18.169 ***
e1 .150 .011 13.941 ***
e2 .020 .016 1.288 .198
e3 .149 .011 14.083 ***
e4 .168 .012 14.368 ***
e5 .187 .012 15.569 ***
e6 .110 .014 7.712 ***
e7 .244 .018 13.679 ***
e8 .094 .015 6.213 ***
e9 .060 .015 4.013 ***
e10 -.063 .028 -2.248 .025
e11 .270 .026 10.265 ***
e12 .284 .021 13.576 ***
e13 .140 .024 5.813 ***
e14 .125 .029 4.244 ***
e15 .194 .029 6.727 ***
e16 .158 .027 5.778 ***
e17 .107 .030 3.542 ***
e18 .021 .047 .456 .649
e19 .214 .042 5.139 ***
e20 .258 .034 7.520 ***
e21 .169 .041 4.163 ***
e22 .284 .024 11.820 ***
e23 .251 .031 8.203 ***
e24 -.089 .080 -1.118 .264
e25 -.162 .100 -1.614 .107
e26 .039 .059 .668 .504
e27 .474 .048 9.947 ***
e28 .756 .039 19.368 ***
e29 .303 .045 6.700 ***
e30 .341 .058 5.896 ***
e31 .046 .095 .485 .628
e32 -.082 .107 -.769 .442
e33 .149 .009 17.406 ***
e34 .031 .006 5.390 ***
e35 .133 .008 17.055 ***
xc
Regression Weights: (Group number 1 - Default model)
Parameter SE SE-SE Mean Bias SE-Bias
PTTDX <--- CSHT .044 .001 .158 -.002 .001
PTTDX <--- NLTC .033 .001 .524 -.005 .003
PTTDX <--- CLMK .030 .000 .081 .002 .005
PTTDX <--- CNNH .025 .000 .066 -.001 .002
PTTDX <--- CLNNL .043 .001 .202 -.002 .001
PTTDX <--- QTRR .035 .001 .147 -.001 .004
PTTDX <--- KPL .036 .001 .074 -.001 .001
PTTDX <--- CSMT .023 .000 .068 .004 .005
CSHT1 <--- CSHT .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
CSHT2 <--- CSHT .072 .001 1.259 .004 .002
CSHT3 <--- CSHT .059 .001 .984 .002 .001
CSHT4 <--- CSHT .058 .001 1.072 .000 .001
CSHT5 <--- CSHT .056 .001 1.061 .000 .001
NLTC1 <--- NLTC .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
NLTC2 <--- NLTC .023 .000 .959 -.001 .001
NLTC3 <--- NLTC .028 .000 .994 .001 .001
NLTC4 <--- NLTC .019 .000 1.035 .001 .000
CSMT1 <--- CSMT .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
CSMT2 <--- CSMT .032 .001 .846 .001 .001
CSMT3 <--- CSMT .044 .001 .791 .000 .001
CSMT4 <--- CSMT .044 .001 .918 -.001 .001
CLMK1 <--- CLMK .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
CLMK2 <--- CLMK .023 .000 .961 .000 .001
CLMK3 <--- CLMK .052 .001 .940 -.001 .001
CLMK4 <--- CLMK .052 .001 1.018 .000 .001
CNNH1 <--- CNNH .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
CNNH2 <--- CNNH .031 .000 .910 -.001 .001
CNNH3 <--- CNNH .098 .002 .829 .001 .002
CNNH4 <--- CNNH .105 .002 .925 .001 .002
CLNNL1 <--- CLNNL .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
CLNNL2 <--- CLNNL .069 .001 1.166 .000 .002
CLNNL3 <--- CLNNL .700 .011 2.073 .161 .016
CLNNL4 <--- CLNNL .815 .013 2.377 .196 .018
QTRR1 <--- QTRR .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
QTRR2 <--- QTRR .040 .001 .797 .000 .001
QTRR3 <--- QTRR .090 .001 .548 -.007 .002
QTRR4 <--- QTRR .128 .002 .852 -.010 .003
KPL1 <--- KPL .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
KPL2 <--- KPL .199 .003 1.272 .013 .004
KPL3 <--- KPL .254 .004 1.407 .020 .006
PTTDX3 <--- PTTDX .000 .000 1.000 .000 .000
PTTDX2 <--- PTTDX .018 .000 1.050 .001 .000
PTTDX1 <--- PTTDX .032 .001 .974 .001 .001
xci
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
PTTDX
Levene
Statistic
df1 df2 Sig.
1.463 3 956 .223
ANOVA
PTTDX
Sum of
Squares
df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 1.718 3 .573 .688 .560
Within Groups 796.191 956 .833
Total 797.909 959
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
PTTDX
Levene
Statistic
df1 df2 Sig.
1.557 3 956 .198
ANOVA
PTTDX
Sum of
Squares
df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 4.254 3 1.418 1.708 .164
Within Groups 793.655 956 .830
Total 797.909 959
xcii
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
PTTDX
Levene
Statistic
df1 df2 Sig.
.655 3 956 .580
ANOVA
PTTDX
Sum of
Squares
df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 4.504 3 1.501 1.809 .144
Within Groups 793.406 956 .830
Total 797.909 959
Test of Homogeneity of Variances
PTTDX
Levene
Statistic
df1 df2 Sig.
.813 3 956 .487
ANOVA
PTTDX
Sum of
Squares
df Mean Square F Sig.
Between Groups 1.620 3 .540 .648 .584
Within Groups 796.289 956 .833
Total 797.909 959
xciii
Group Statistics
Giới tính N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
PTTDX
Nam 429 3.3901 .86386 .04171
Nữ 531 3.3804 .95016 .04123
Independent Samples Test
Levene's Test for
Equality of Variances
t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-
tailed)
Mean
Difference
Std. Error
Difference
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Difference
Lower Upper
PTTD
X
Equal variances
assumed
3.738 .053 .163 958 .871 .00964 .05924 -.10662 .12590
Equal variances not
assumed
.164
944.71
7
.869 .00964 .05865 -.10546 .12474
Group Statistics
Tình trạng hôn nhân N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean
PTTDX
Độc thân 410 3.3870 .90868 .04488
Có gia đình 550 3.3830 .91556 .03904
Independent Samples Test
Levene's Test for
Equality of Variances
t-test for Equality of Means
F Sig. t df Sig. (2-
tailed)
Mean
Difference
Std. Error
Difference
95% Confidence
Interval of the
Difference
Lower Upper
PTT
DX
Equal variances
assumed
.045 .831 .067 958 .947 .00396 .05955 -.11289 .12082
Equal variances
not assumed
.067
884.78
2
.947 .00396 .05948 -.11278 .12070
xciv
(Nguồn: NHNN Việt Nam)
(Nguồn: NHNN Việt Nam)
70 84.7 109.7
235.7
317.6 290
451 474.9
0
200
400
600
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Dư nợ tín dụng xanh (ĐVT: nghìn tỷ đồng)
1.5 1.52
2.73
3.3 3.54 3.69
4.2
5.3
0
2
4
6
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Tỷ trọng dư nợ tín dụng xanh (%)
1.5 1.52 2.73 3.3 3.54 3.69 4.20 5.3
98.5 98.48 97.27 96.7 96.46 96.31 95.8 94.7
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
Dư nợ tín dụng xanh Dư nợ các tín dụng khác