Luận án Hiệu quả sử dụng vốn hỗ trợ phát triển chính thức (oda) trong lĩnh vực giao thông vận tải ở Việt Nam

Hiện nay, những dự án giao thông sử dụng vốn vay của JICA, EDCF, các điều kiện ràng buộc từ nước cho vay từ nhà trài trợ ngày càng được nới rộng do thỏa thuận song phương của Chính phủ Việt Nam với Chính phủ Nhật Bản, Hàn Quốc, trước đây, các dự án giao thông sử dụng vốn vay ODA của JICA luôn ràng buộc điều kiện là chỉ có nhà thầu Nhật Bản được tham gia. Đến nay, điều kiện này đã được nới rộng ra, khi Nhật Bản cho phép cả nhà thầu Việt Nam đứng độc lập hoặc liên danh với các nhà thầu khác tham gia đấu thầu vào dự án do Nhật Bản cung cấp ODA, điển hình là dự án xây dựng đường Vành đai 3 trên cao (Hà Nội) sử dụng vốn ODA của JICA do Ban QLDA Thăng Long làm đại diện chủ đầu tư. Tương tự, đối với các dự án sử dụng vốn EDCF các điều kiện ràng buộc hiện nay cũng ngày càng được nới lỏng, nhà thầu Việt Nam có thể tham gia đấu thầu. Không có quy định cụ thể về điều này, bởi thực chất đây chỉ là thỏa thuận giữa hai quốc gia, giữa nước cho vay và nước đi vay. Chính sách ràng buộc cũng không cố định và không phải cứ vay vốn ODA song phương là bắt buộc phải sử dụng nhà thầu của nước cho vay. Quan trọng là Chính phủ hai quốc gia thống nhất và chấp thuận được các điều khoản trong hiệp định. Nếu điều khoản ràng buộc của nước cho vay càng được nới rộng thì càng có lợi cho bên vay, nhưng đi kèm với đó là lãi suất thường sẽ tăng lên so với trước, nghĩa là chúng ta được cái này sẽ mất cái khác.

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oạn Quảng Ngãi - Nha Trang (ADB3) Third Road Improvement Bộ GTVT Ban 1 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát Quảng Ngãi, Bình Định, Phú Yên và Khánh Hòa 1999-2004 1999- 2005 4 Hành lang Đông - Tây QL9 GMS: East-West Economic Corridor Bộ GTVT Ban 85 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát 1999- 2003 5 Đường Xuyên Á Phnom Penh- HCMC Road Improvement Bộ GTVT Tổng Công ty Cửu Long ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát 1999- 2002 6 Dự án nâng cấp Tỉnh lộ (ADB4) Provincial Roads Improvement Bộ GTVT Ban 6 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát 7 Dự án nâng cấp mạng lưới giao thông khu vực miền trung (ADB5) Central Region Transport Networks Improvement Sector Project Bộ GTVT Ban 1 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát 2006-2012 2006- 2012 ADB Không hoàn lại NDF Không hoàn lại 8 HTKT đường cao tốc TP Hồ Chí Minh – Long Thành - Dầu Giây VEC VEC ADB Không hoàn lại 2007- 2011 TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế 9 HTKT Tăng cường thể chế, sắp xếp tài chính, vận hành, bảo dưỡng và quản lý trong lĩnh vực GTVT Tổng cục ĐBVN ADB Không hoàn lại 2011- 2012 10 Đường cao tốc Nội Bài - Lào Cai GMS Kunming- Haiphong Transport Corridor Project - Noi Bai-Lao Cai Expressway Project VEC Ban NBLC ADB OCR Vay lại TP. Hà Nội và các tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc, Phú Thọ, Yên Bái, Lào Cai. 2008-2012 2009- 2014 ADF NSNN cấp phát 11 Nâng cấp quốc lộ 217–GMS tiểu vùng MeKong phía bắc lần 2, giai đoạn 1 Second Northern GMS Transport Network Improvement Ban 1 Phân ban 217 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát Thanh Hóa 2010-2015 2013- 12 Nâng cấp quốc lộ 217–GMS tiểu vùng MeKong phía bắc lần 2, giai đoạn 2 Ban 1 Phân ban 217 ADB ADF NSNN cấp phát Thanh Hóa 2016-2018 2016- 2018 13 HTKT các đường cao tốc Hà Nội – Lạng Sơn, Hạ Long – Móng Cái và Bến Lức – Long Thành (VEC) Greater Mekong Subregion Ha Noi-Lang Son, Greater Mekong VEC VEC ADB Không hoàn lại NSNN cấp phát 2008-2012 2010- 2016 TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế Subregion Ha Long-Mong Cai, and Ben Luc- Long Thanh Expressways Technical Assistance Project 14 Hỗ trợ kỹ thuật Vành Đai 3 - Tp. HCM IV Dự án do JICA tài trợ 1 Dự án khôi phục các cầu trên QL1: GĐ 1 và 2 Bộ GTVT Ban 18 JICA 1995- 2004 a Giai đoạn 1 (dự án 38 cầu QL1) National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project Bộ GTVT Ban 18 JICA Ưu đãi 1996-2003 1996- 2003 b Giai đoạn 2 (dự án 19 cầu QL1) Second National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project Bộ GTVT Ban 18 JICA Ưu đãi TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế c Khôi phục cầu QL1-giai đoạn 3 đoạn Cần Thơ- Cà Mau (dự án 5 cầu QL1) Third National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project Bộ GTVT Ban 2 JICA Ưu đãi 2007-2012 2007- 2012 2 Dự án nâng cấp QL5 National Highway No.5 Improvement Project Bộ GTVT Ban 5 JICA Ưu đãi 1995- 2003 3 Dự án thông tin duyên hải (giai đoạn 1) JICA 2001- 2004 4 Dự án hầm Hải Vân Hai Van Tunnel Construction Project Bộ GTVT Ban 85 JICA Ưu đãi NSNN cấp phát 1998- 2007 5 Dự án cải tạo nâng cấp QL10 National Highway No.10 Improvement Project Bộ GTVT Ban 18 JICA Ưu đãi NSNN cấp phát 1998- 2007 6 Dự án cải tạo nâng cấp QL18 Ban 18 JICA Ưu đãi TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế National Highway No.18 Improvement Project Bộ GTVT NSNN cấp phát 1998- 2008 7 Xây dựng cầu Bãi Cháy Bay Chay Bridge Construction Project Bộ GTVT Ban 18 JICA SPECIAL 2004-2007 2004- 2007 8 Nâng cao ATGT các quốc lộ phía Bắc (QL 3,5,10,18) Northern Vietnam National Roads Traffic Safety Improvement Project Chủ đầu tư: UBAT, TCĐB, Bộ CA, GDĐT Ban ATGT JICA Ưu đãi 2008-2014 2008- 2014 9 Vành đai 3 Hà Nội giai đoạn 2 đoạn Mai Dịch - Bắc Linh Đàm Hanoi City Ring Road No.3 Construction Project Bộ GTVT Ban Thăng Long JICA Ưu đãi 2008-2012 2010- 2012 10 Xây dựng cầu Nhật Tân Nhat Tan Bridge (Vietnam-Japan Friendship Bridge) Bộ GTVT Ban 85 JICA STEP 2009-2014 2009- 2014 TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế Construction Project 11 Tín dụng ngành GTVT để cải tạo mạng lưới đường quốc gia giai đoạn 1 (khôi phục cầu yếu) Transport Sector Loan for National Road Network Improvement Tổng cục ĐBVN Ban 6 JICA Ưu đãi 2005-2013 2006- 2015 12 Xây dựng đường nối từ sân bay Nội Bài - cầu Nhật Tân Noi Bai International Airport to Nhat Tan Bridge Connecting Road Construction Project Bộ GTVT Ban 85 JICA Ưu đãi 2011-2015 2011- 2015 V Các dự án do Hàn Quốc (EDCF) tài trợ 1 Nâng cấp QL 18 đoạn Chí Linh- Biểu Nghi Bộ GTVT Ban 18 EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát Hải Dương, Quảng Ninh 1996- 1999 Nhà đầu tư 2 Xây dựng cầu Vĩnh Thịnh Bộ GTVT Ban Thăng Long EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát Hà Nội, Vĩnh Phúc 2010-2013 2011- 2014 TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế 3 ITS đường cao tốc TP Hồ Chí Minh – Trung Lương Bộ GTVT Tổng công ty Cửu Long EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát TP. Hồ Chí Minh, Long An, Tiền Giang 2011-2012 2013- 2014 4 Xây dựng tuyến Lộ Tẻ - Rạch Sỏi giai đoạn 1 Bộ GTVT Tổng công ty Cửu Long EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát TP. Cần Thơ, Kiên Giang 2014-2017 2016- 5 Xây dựng cầu Hưng Hà và đường dẫn hai đầu cầu 48 Bộ GTVT Ban 1 EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát Hưng Yên, Hà Nam 2015-2018 2016- 6 Xây dựng cầu Thịnh Long Bộ GTVT Ban 1 EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát 7 Tín dụng ngành cải tạo cầu yếu và cầu kết nối trên các quốc lộ sử dụng vốn vay EDCF - Giai đoạn 1 Bộ GTVT Ban 2 EDCF ODA NSNN cấp phát 2017-2019 a Hợp phần A b Hợp phần B VI Australia - AusAID TT Tên dự án Tên dự án (tiếng anh) Chủ đầu tư Ban QLDA Nhà tài trợ Hình thức tài trợ Cơ chế tài chính Địa điểm Thời gian thực hiện (KC-HT) Theo QĐ đầu tư Thực tế 1 Dự án xây dựng cầu Mỹ Thuận Bộ GTVT Ban Mỹ Thuận AusAID Không hoàn lại 1997- 2000 VII Dự án do Pháp tài trợ 1 Khôi phục cầu Tràng Tiền Pháp 1994- 1995 2 Dây chuyền SXVL làm đường Pháp 1994- 1996 3 Cầu Gianh Pháp 1995- 1998 4 Nâng cấp cầu Sài Gòn Pháp 1996- 1999 5 Sửa chữa cầu An Dương Pháp 1998- 1999 VIII Các nhà tài trợ khác 1 Cải tạo nâng cấp QL5(47-62) Bộ GTVT Ban 5 Đài Loan 1993- 1997 2 Dây chuyền SX đá làm đường Thái Lan 1995- 1997 ct=VN Project Title Country Project ID Commitment Amount Status Approval Date 1 Central Highlands Connectivity Improvement Project Vietnam P159238 150.0 Active 22-Jun-17 2 Vietnam - Additional Financing for Medium Cities Development Project Vietnam P159426 53.0 Active 9-Jun-17 3 Vietnam Scaling up Urban Upgrading Project Vietnam P159397 240.0 Active 30-May-17 4 Vietnam - Emergency Natural Disaster Reconstruction Project Vietnam P163146 118.0 Active 30-May-17 5 Additional Financing for Danang Sustainable City Development Project Vietnam P159049 72.52 Active 26-May-17 6 Climate Change and Green Growth in Vietnam Vietnam P155824 90.0 Closed 24-Jun-16 7 Mekong Delta Integrated Climate Resilience and Sustainable Livelihoods Project Vietnam P153544 310.0 Active 10-Jun-16 8 Local Road Asset Management Program Vietnam P155086 385.0 Active 29-Apr-16 9 Vietnam Dam Rehabilitation and Safety Improvement Project Vietnam P152309 415.0 Active 15-Dec-15 10 Ho Chi Minh City Green Transport Development Vietnam P126507 124.0 Active 29-May-15 11 Vietnam Climate Change Development Policy 3 Vietnam P131775 70.0 Closed 30-Jun-14 12 RESULTS-BASED NATIONAL URBAN DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM - NORTHERN MOUNTAINS Vietnam P143596 250.0 Active 5-Jun-14 Project Title Country Project ID Commitment Amount Status Approval Date 13 Vietnam Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project Vietnam P130014 180.0 Active 15-Jan-14 14 VN - Central Highlands Poverty Reduction Project (CHPov) Vietnam P128072 150.0 Active 27-Dec-13 15 Vietnam Road Asset Management Project Vietnam P123961 250.0 Active 12-Dec-13 16 Danang Sustainable City Development Project (SCDP) Vietnam P123384 202.5 Active 26-Apr-13 17 Mekong Delta Transport Infrastructure Development Project - Additional Financing Vietnam P126605 156.0 Closed 29-Jan-13 18 Vietnam Climate Change Development Policy 2 Vietnam P127201 70.0 Closed 8-Nov-12 19 Vietnam - Managing Natural Hazards Project Vietnam P118783 150.0 Active 26-Jul-12 20 Mekong Delta Region Urban Upgrading Project Vietnam P113904 292.0 Active 22-Mar-12 21 VN- Third Rural Transport- Additional Financing Vietnam P113498 97.0 Closed 15-Dec-11 22 Medium Cities Development Project Vietnam P116398 210.0 Active 15-Dec-11 23 VN - Mekong Delta Water Management for Rural Dev Vietnam P113949 160.0 Active 7-Jun-11 24 VIETNAM: Haiphong Urban Transport Project Vietnam P111548 175.0 Active 29-Mar-11 25 Additional Financing for Coastal Cities Environmental Sanitation Project Vietnam P122940 65.3 Closed 29-Mar-11 26 Project Preparation Technical Assitance Facility Project Vietnam P118610 100.0 Active 24-Jun-10 Project Title Country Project ID Commitment Amount Status Approval Date 27 VN- Natural Disaster Risk Management Project - Additional Finance Vietnam P119684 75.0 Closed 17-Jun-10 28 VN Urban Upgrading Project Additional Finance Vietnam P115897 160.0 Closed 2-Jul-09 29 VN - Agriculture Competitiveness Project Vietnam P108885 59.8 Closed 23-Sep-08 30 VN-Priority Infrastructure Investment Project Vietnam P086508 152.44 Closed 22-May-08 31 Hanoi Urban Transport Development Project Vietnam P083581 155.21 Closed 3-Jul-07 32 Ho Chi Minh City Investment Fund for Urban Development Project Vietnam P104848 50.0 Closed 20-Jun-07 33 Additional Financing: Mekong Transport and Flood Protection Project Vietnam P105120 25.0 Closed 20-Jun-07 34 Mekong Delta Transport Infrastructure Development Project Vietnam P083588 207.7 Closed 22-May-07 35 Coastal Cities Environmental Sanitation Project Vietnam P082295 124.7 Closed 19-Dec-06 36 Third Rural Transport Project Vietnam P075407 106.25 Closed 21-Feb-06 37 Natural Disaster Risk Management Project Vietnam P073361 86.0 Closed 15-Sep-05 38 Road Safety Project Vietnam P085080 31.73 Closed 7-Jun-05 39 Water Resources Assistance Project Vietnam P065898 157.8 Closed 30-Mar-04 40 Road Network Improvement Project Vietnam P059663 225.26 Closed 18-Dec-03 Project Title Country Project ID Commitment Amount Status Approval Date 41 Northern Mountains Poverty Reduction Project Vietnam P059936 110.0 Closed 25-Oct-01 42 Community Based Rural Infrastructure Project Vietnam P062748 102.78 Closed 26-Jun-01 43 Mekong Transport and Flood Protection Project Vietnam P042927 220.0 Closed 20-Dec-00 44 Second Rural Transport Project Vietnam P059864 103.9 Closed 16-Dec-99 45 THREE CITIES SANITATION PROJECT Vietnam P051553 80.5 Closed 18-May-99 46 Mekong Delta Water Resources Project Vietnam P004845 101.8 Closed 4-May-99 47 Urban Transport Improvement Project Vietnam P004833 42.7 Closed 27-Aug-98 48 Forest Protection and Rural Development Vietnam P004839 21.5 Closed 30-Oct-97 49 VN-2nd Hwy Rehab Project Vietnam P004842 195.6 Closed 1-Apr-97 50 Rural Transport Project Vietnam P039021 55.0 Closed 23-Dec-96 51 Irrigation Rehabilitation Project Vietnam P004834 100.0 Closed 25-Apr-95 52 Highway Rehabilitation Project Vietnam P004832 158.5 Closed 26-Oct-93 53 Dau Tieng Irrigation Project Vietnam P004825 60.0 Closed 8-Aug-78 https://www.adb.org/projects/country/vie/sector/transport-1064 Sector Project Title Status Approval Date 1 48189-002 | Viet NamSupport to Border Areas Development Project Approved 8-Dec-16 2 50098-001 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion (GMS) Corridor Connectivity Enhancement Project Active 29-Nov-16 3 41414-063 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Ben Luc– Long Thanh Expressway Project – Tranche 2 Active 20-May-16 4 49145-001 | Viet NamMainstreaming Climate Change Mitigation into National infrastructure Active 16-Dec-15 5 40080-025 | Viet NamHa Noi Metro Rail System Project (Line 3: Nhon-Ha Noi Station Section) - Additional Financing Active 11-Dec-15 6 41444-024 | Viet NamSecond Northern Greater Mekong Subregion Transport Network Improvement Project - Additional Financing Active 16-Nov-15 7 49026-001 | Viet NamBasic Infrastructure for Inclusive Growth in Northeast Provinces Sector Project Active 14-Sep-15 8 43393-023 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Third Ring Road Technical Assistance Project Active 26-Feb-15 9 48189-001 | Viet NamSupport to Border Areas Development Closed 19-Dec-14 10 48260-001 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Integrated Public Transport Investment Program Active 18-Dec-14 11 40080-024 | Viet NamStrengthening Sustainable Urban Transport for Ha Noi Metro Line 3 Active 12-Dec-14 12 37097-044 | Viet NamIntegrated Rural Development Sector Project in the Central Provinces - Additional Financing Active 20-Oct-14 13 46293-005 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Tourism Infrastructure for Inclusive Growth Project Active 26-Sep-14 14 45200-002 | Viet NamSustainable Urban Transport for Ho Chi Minh Mass Rapid Transit Line 2 Active 20-Feb-14 15 40080-026 | Viet NamHa Noi Metro Rail Extension Project (Line No.3: Ha Noi Railway Station - Hoang Mai Section) Active 16-Dec-13 16 45198-004 | Viet NamSecondary Cities Development Project Active 11-Oct-13 Sector Project Title Status Approval Date 17 40238-023 | Viet NamProductive Rural Infrastructure Sector Project in the Central Highlands Active 25-Sep-13 18 40255-033 | Viet NamCentral Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project Active 5-Aug-13 19 41496-014 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Southern Coastal Corridor Project - Additional Financing Active 11-Feb-13 20 43319-043 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Corridor Towns Development Project Active 12-Dec-12 21 39500-033 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Urban Mass Rapid Transit Line 2 Investment Program - Tranche 2 Active 27-Nov-12 22 41462-013 | Viet NamComprehensive Socioeconomic Urban Development Project in Viet Tri, Hung Yen and Dong Dang Active 8-Dec-11 23 41496-012 | Viet NamTA 7924-VIE Second GMS Southern Coastal Corridor Project (Additional Financing) Closed 9-Nov-11 24 45044-001 | Viet NamImprovement of Road Safety and Climate Resilience on National Highways Closed 27-Oct-11 25 45200-001 | Viet NamSustainable Urban Transport for Ho Chi Minh City MRT Line 2 Project Closed 18-Oct-11 26 40080-023 | Viet NamStrengthening Sustainable Urban Transport for Ha Noi Metro Line 3 Project Closed 18-Oct-11 27 41433-013 | Viet NamTransport Connections in Northern Mountainous Provinces Project Active 30-Sep-11 28 40255-043 | Viet NamCentral Mekong Delta Connectivity TA Active 31-May-11 29 40080-013 | Viet NamHa Noi Metro Rail System Project (Line 3: Nhon-Ha Noi Station Section) Active 29-Mar-11 30 41414-043 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Ben Luc- Long Thanh Expressway Project - Tranche 1 Active 22-Dec-10 31 39500-023 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Urban Mass Rapid Transit Line 2 Investment Program - Tranche 1 Active 22-Dec-10 32 41414-023 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Ben Luc- Long Thanh Expressway Project Active 14-Dec-10 33 39500-013 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Urban Mass Rapid Transit Line 2 Investment Program Active 14-Dec-10 Sector Project Title Status Approval Date 34 41414-022 | Viet NamBen Luc-Long Thanh Expressway Project Closed 6-Dec-10 35 43393-022 | Viet NamPreparing the Ho Chi Minh City Outer Ring Roads Technical Assistance Loan Project Closed 16-Nov-10 36 41461-013 | Viet NamSustainable Rural Infrastructure Development Project in Northern Mountain Provinces Active 22-Oct-10 37 41443-012 | Viet NamStrengthening Institutional and Financial Arrangements, Operation and Maintenance, and Governance in Road Transport Closed 24-Sep-10 38 39500-052 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Urban Mass Rapid Transit Line 2 Closed 14-Sep-09 39 33307-032 | Viet NamEconomic and Financial Reassessment of the Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS): Kunming-Hai Phong Transport Corridor -Noi Bai-Lao Cai Highway Project Closed 11-May-09 40 40255-012 | Viet NamCentral Mekong Delta Region Connectivity Project Closed 7-May-09 41 41433-012 | Viet NamTransport Connections in Northern Mountainous Provinces Project Closed 5-Mar-09 42 41013-013 | Viet NamThanh Hoa City Comprehensive Socioeconomic Development Project Closed 5-Mar-09 43 40282-023 | Viet NamEmergency Rehabilitation of Calamity Damage Project (Supplementary) Closed 8-Dec-08 44 41414-013 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Ha Noi- Lang Son and Ben Luc-Long Thanh Expressways Technical Assistance Project Closed 23-Oct-08 45 41414-012 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion Ha Noi- Lang Son and Ha Long-Mong Cai Expressway Projects Closed 23-Oct-08 46 40198-023 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City-Long Thanh-Dau Giay Expressway Construction Project Active 30-Sep-08 47 41672-012 | Viet NamStrengthening Operations and Business Processes in Viet Nam Railways Closed 12-Dec-07 48 40254-012 | Viet NamSecond Ring Road (Completing the Circle) Project Closed 11-Dec-07 Sector Project Title Status Approval Date 49 40198-013 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City-Long Thanh-Dau Giay Expressway Technical Assistance Project Closed 28-Nov-07 50 37097-013 | Viet NamIntegrated Rural Development Sector Project in the Central Provinces Closed 15-Oct-07 51 39500-012 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Metro Rail System Project Closed 12-Oct-07 52 40080-012 | Viet NamHanoi Metro Rail System Closed 18-Dec-06 53 40282-013 | Viet NamEmergency Rehabilitation of Calamity Damage Project Closed 21-Nov-06 54 39550-022 | Viet NamPhu My Bridge Approach Roads Closed 5-Jun-06 55 33307-023 | Viet NamGMS Kunming-Haiphong Transport Corridor - Noi Bai-Lao Cai Highway Project Active 19-Dec-05 56 38023-012 | Viet NamExpressway Network Development Plan Closed 23-Nov-05 57 34356-013 | Viet NamCentral Region Transport Networks Improvement Sector Project Closed 11-Nov-05 58 33307-012 | Viet NamGMS: Kunming-Haiphong Transport Corridor Archived 18-Dec-02 59 34356-012 | Viet NamCentral Region Transport Network Project Archived 13-Dec-02 60 31367-013 | Viet NamProvincial Roads Improvement Closed 18-Dec-01 61 33301-013 | Viet NamCentral Region Livelihood Improvement Closed 17-Dec-01 62 31367-012 | Viet NamProvincial Roads Improvement Archived 14-Jun-00 63 32105-013 | Viet NamGMS: East-West Economic Corridor Archived 20-Dec-99 64 30316-013 | Viet NamGMS: Phnom Penh-HCMC Road Improvement Archived 15-Dec-98 65 41496-013 | Viet NamSecond GMS Southern Coastal Corridor Project Proposed 66 50098-002 | Viet NamGreater Mekong Subregion (GMS) Corridor Connectivity Enhancement Project Proposed 67 49026-002 | Viet NamBasic Infrastructure for Inclusive Growth in the Northeastern Provinces Sector Project Proposed 68 48260-002 | Viet NamHo Chi Minh City Integrated Public Transport Investment Program (MFF) Proposed https://www2.jica.go.jp/en/yen_loan/index.php/module/search?anken_name=&area1=0&area2=0&area3=0&country1=77&c ountry2=0&country3=0§ion1=2§ion2=0§ion3=0&industry1=0&industry2=0&industry3=0&chotatsu_kubun=0&from _year=&to_year=&submit=Search No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 3 Lach Huyen Port Infrastructure Construction Project (Road and Bridge) (III) Bridges STEP 31/3/2016 2,28 Ministry of Transport 4 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Da Nang – Quang Ngai Section) (III) Roads - 31/3/2016 30 Vietnam Expressway Corporation 5 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Ben Luc-Long Thanh Section) (II) Roads STEP 31/3/2015 31,328 Vietnam Expressway Corporation (VEC) 7 Lach Huyen Port Infrastructure Construction Project(Road and Bridge) (II) Bridges STEP 18/3/2014 16,907 Ministry of Transport 8 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Da Nang-Quang Ngai Section) (II) Roads - 18/3/2014 30,008 Vietnam Expressway Corporation 9 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Ho Chi Minh City - Dau Giay Section) (III) Roads - 18/3/2014 18,459 Vietnam Expressway Corporation 10 Hanoi City Ring Road No. 3 Construction Project (Mai Dich - South Thang Long section) Roads - 24/12/2013 20,591 Ministry of Transport No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 15 Nhat Tan Bridge (Vietnam-Japan Friendship Bridge) Construction Project (III) Bridges STEP 22/3/2013 15,637 Ministry of Transport 16 Noi Bai International Airport to Nhat Tan Bridge Connecting Road Construction Project (II) Roads - 22/3/2013 11,537 Ministry of Transport 17 Second Transport Sector Loan for National Road Network Improvement Bridges - 22/3/2013 24,771 Directorate for Roads of Vietnam 19 New National Highway No. 3 and Regional Road Network Construction Project (2) Roads - 30/3/2012 16,486 Project Management Unit No.2 (PMU2), Ministry of Transport 22 Lach Huyen Port Infrastructure Construction Project (Road and Bridge) (1) Bridges STEP 2/11/2011 9,071 Directorate of Roads for Viet Nam 23 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Ben Luc-Long Thanh Section) (1) Roads STEP 2/11/2011 14,093 Vietnam Expressway Corporation (VEC) 24 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Da Nang-Quang Ngai Section) (1) Roads - 15/6/2011 15,912 Vietnam Expressway Corporation (VEC) 25 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Ho Chi Minh City-Dau Giay Section) (2) Roads - 15/6/2011 25,034 Vietnam Expressway Corporation (VEC) No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 26 Nhat Tan Bridge (Vietnam-Japan Friendship Bridge) Construction Project (2) Bridges STEP 24/1/2011 24,828 Ministry of Transport 27 Saigon East-West Highway Construction Project (5) Roads - 27/5/2010 14,061 Project Management Unit of the East-West Highway and Water Environment 28 Cuu Long (Can Tho) Bridge Construction Project (2) Bridges STEP 18/3/2010 4,626 Ministry of Transport 29 Noi Bai International Airport to Nhat Tan Bridge Connecting Road Construction Project Roads - 18/3/2010 6,546 Ministry of Transport 31 Third National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project (2) Bridges - 18/3/2010 1,038 Ministry of Transport 32 National Highway No.1 Bypass Road Construction Project (2) Roads - 10/11/2009 4,141 Ministry of Transport 34 Transport Sector Loan for National Road Network Improvement (II) Bridges - 31/3/2009 17,918 Vietnam Road Administration, Ministry of Transport 35 Hanoi City Ring Road No.3 Construction Project Roads - 31/3/2008 28,069 Vietnam Road Administration 37 North-South Expressway Construction Project (Ho Chi Minh City - Dau Giay) Roads - 31/3/2008 16,643 Vietnam Expressway Corporation No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 40 Northern Vietnam National Roads Traffic Safety Improvement Project Roads - 30/3/2007 6,557 National Traffic Safety Committee 41 Nhat Tan Bridge(Vietnam-Japan Friendship Bridge) Construction Project(I) Bridges STEP 31/3/2006 13,698 Ministry of Transport 42 Red River Bridge Construction Project(IV) Bridges - 31/3/2006 13,711 Ministry of Transport 44 New National Highway No.3 and Regional Road Network Construction Project Section Hanoi - Thai Nguyen (I) Roads - 31/3/2005 12,469 Ministry of Transport 45 Saigon East-West Highway Construction Project (IV) Roads - 31/3/2005 19,071 Project Management Unit of East-West Highway and Water Environment, People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh 47 Red River Bridge Construction Project(III) Bridges - 31/3/2004 2,415 Ministry of Transport 48 Transport Sector Loan for National Road Network Improvement Bridges - 31/3/2004 9,534 Ministry of Transport 49 Saigon East-West Highway Construction Project(III) Roads - 31/3/2003 6,775 People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City 50 Third National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project Bridges - 31/3/2003 5,013 Ministry of Transport 51 Hai Van Tunnel Construction Project (III) Roads - 29/3/2002 3,359 Ministry of Transport No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 52 Red River Bridge Construction Project (II) Roads - 29/3/2002 14,863 Ministry of Transport 53 Saigon East-West Highway Construction Project (II) Roads - 29/3/2002 10,926 People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City 55 Bay Chay Bridge Construction Project Bridges Special Yen (ODA) Loan 6/7/2001 6,804 Ministry of Transport 56 Cuu Long (Can Tho) Bridge Construction Project Bridges Special Yen (ODA) Loan 30/3/2001 24,847 Ministry Of Transport 57 National Highway No.1 Bypass Road Construction Project Roads - 30/3/2001 8,393 Ministry Of Transport 58 Binh Bridge Construction Project Bridges Special Yen (ODA) Loan 29/3/2000 8,02 Hai Phong People's Committee 60 National Highway No.10 Improvement Project (II) Roads - 29/3/2000 12,719 Ministry Of Transport 61 National Highway No.18 Improvement Project (II) Roads - 29/3/2000 11,586 Ministry Of Transport 62 Red River Bridge Construction Project (I) Bridges - 29/3/2000 10 Ministry Of Transport 63 Saigon East-West Highway Construction Project (I) Roads - 29/3/2000 4,255 People's Committee Of Ho Chi Minh City 65 Hai Van Tunnel Construction Project(II) Roads - 30/3/1999 10 Ministry Of Transport No Project name Subsector Special yen (ODA) loan / STEP Date of approval Amount of approval Executing agency 66 Second National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project(3) Bridges - 30/3/1999 13,17 Ministry Of Transport 67 Transport Infrastructure Development Project In Hanoi Roads - 30/3/1999 12,51 Hanoi People's Committee 68 National Highway No.10 Improvement Project (I) Roads - 30/3/1998 17,742 Ministry Of Transport 69 National Highway No.18 Improvement Project(I) Roads - 30/3/1998 11,863 Ministry Of Transport 70 Hai Van Tunnel Construction Project (I) Roads - 26/3/1997 5,5 Ministry Of Transport 71 Second National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project (II) Bridges - 26/3/1997 2,239 Ministry Of Transport 74 National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project (III) Bridges - 29/3/1996 8,808 Ministry Of Transport 75 National Highway No.5 Improvement Project (III) Roads - 29/3/1996 6,709 Ministry Of Transport 76 Second National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project Bridges - 29/3/1996 4,907 Ministry Of Transport 78 National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project (II) Bridges - 18/4/1995 2,859 Ministry Of Transport 79 National Highway No.5 Improvement Project (II) Roads - 18/4/1995 5,47 Ministry Of Transport 82 National Highway No.1 Bridge Rehabilitation Project(I) Bridges - 28/1/1994 3,87 Ministry Of Transport 83 National Highway No.5 Improvement Project(I) Roads - 28/1/1994 8,782 Ministry Of Transport https://www.edcfkorea.go.kr/site/homepage/menu/viewMenu?menuid=005001002001 Countries Commitments (A+B) Loans (A) Overseas Investment(B) KRW million Projects KRW million US$ million Percentage (%) Projects KRW million US$ million Vietnam 2.848.335 64 2.848.335 2.498,02 19,2% - - - Bangladesh 1.260.155 23 1.260.155 1.116,07 8,5% - - - Cambodia 850.205 21 850.205 754,10 5,7% - - - Philippines 844.288 18 843.670 777,52 5,7% 1 618 0,86 Sri Lanka 880.264 28 880.264 805,01 5,9% - - - Indonesia 643.860 19 642.882 599,90 4,3% 1 978 1,28 Myanmar 642.738 12 642.738 584,71 4,3% - - - Tanzania 608.097 12 608.097 545,10 4,1% - - - Uzbekistan 573.614 11 573.614 509,20 3,9% - - - Laos 536.623 14 536.623 463,18 3,6% - - - Mozambique 494.292 12 494.292 439,95 3,3% - - - Nicaragua 419.753 12 419.753 370,01 2,8% - - - Pakistan 417.773 8 417.773 376,26 2,8% - - - Ethiopia 348.534 3 348.534 305,74 2,3% - - - Countries Commitments (A+B) Loans (A) Overseas Investment(B) KRW million Projects KRW million US$ million Percentage (%) Projects KRW million US$ million Jordan 271.960 9 271.960 251,19 1,8% - - - Angola 253.118 7 253.118 222,30 1,7% - - - China 233.567 22 233.567 236,10 1,6% - - - Ghana 197.659 5 197.659 181,93 1,3% - - - Mongolia 195.060 12 195.060 165,53 1,3% - - - Senegal 182.275 3 182.275 161,19 1,2% - - - Ecuador 168.393 4 168.393 151,61 1,1% - - - Kenya 156.533 4 156.533 144,84 1,1% - - - Egypt 130.364 1 130.364 114,98 0,9% - - - Republic of Cote d'Ivoire 125.126 1 125.126 110,36 0,8% - - - Honduras 121.046 5 121.046 110,45 0,8% - - - Bosnia-Hercegovina 115.470 3 115.470 100,00 0,8% - - - Cameroon 105.219 2 105.219 92,46 0,7% - - - Republic of South Sudan 95.266 1 95.266 84,02 0,6% - - - Countries Commitments (A+B) Loans (A) Overseas Investment(B) KRW million Projects KRW million US$ million Percentage (%) Projects KRW million US$ million Nepal 80.907 2 80.907 60,00 0,5% - - - Romania 80.888 3 80.888 81,00 0,5% - - - Azerbaijan 77.973 2 77.973 65,50 0,5% - - - DR Congo 77.002 1 77.002 67,91 0,5% - - - Mali 71.281 2 71.281 61,15 0,5% - - - Bolivia 68.807 2 68.807 64,06 0,5% - - - Turkey 68.291 2 68.291 65,00 0,5% - - - Sierra Leone 63.092 1 63.092 54,99 0,4% - - - Rwanda 58.106 1 58.106 51,25 0,4% - - - Madagascar 51.070 2 51.070 44,12 0,3% - - - Dominica Republic 50.085 2 50.085 48,00 0,3% - - - Yemen 50.053 2 50.053 45,38 0,3% - - - Zambia 47.090 1 47.090 41,53 0,3% - - - Croatia 44.178 1 44.178 34,54 0,3% - - - Countries Commitments (A+B) Loans (A) Overseas Investment(B) KRW million Projects KRW million US$ million Percentage (%) Projects KRW million US$ million Poland 38.173 1 38.173 50,00 0,3% - - - Uganda 34.422 2 34.422 34,30 0,2% - - - Colombia 34.015 1 34.015 30,00 0,2% - - - Albania 28.984 1 28.984 25,00 0,2% - - - Tunisia 26.854 1 26.854 30,00 0,2% - - - Panama 22.668 1 22.668 20,00 0,2% - - - Hungary 19.205 1 19.205 25,00 0,1% - - - Nigeria 18.981 2 18.981 25,00 0,1% - - - Kazakhstan 16.269 1 16.269 20,00 0,1% - - - Kyrgyz Republic 16.114 1 16.114 12,00 0,1% - - - Papua New Guinea 9.080 1 9.080 12,50 0,06% - - - Total 14.873.172 373 14.871.576 13.339,95 100,0% 2 1.596 2,14 PHỤ LỤC 5: SỐ LIỆU NGHIÊN CỨU MÔ HÌNH ĐÁNH GIÁ TÁC ĐỘNG CỦA ODA TRONG XÂY DỰNG CƠ SỞ HẠ TẦNG GIAO THÔNG ĐƯỜNG BỘ ĐẾN TĂNG TRƯỞNG KINH TẾ VIỆT NAM TT Nam FDI VDT ODA GDP LABOUR 1 Quy 1/2010 47700.00 99100.00 1919.74 412.97 45412.52 2 Quy 2/2010 55600.00 187700.00 2506.60 526.58 45513.61 3 Quy 3/2010 50700.00 162000.00 3123.62 544.79 46181.91 4 Quy 4/2010 60506.00 166972.00 3337.67 673.49 46574.35 5 Quy 1/2011 45317.45 114214.13 2571.40 437.32 46403.69 6 Quy 2/2011 48471.95 139114.63 2933.02 557.82 46544.59 7 Quy 3/2011 53486.29 163801.93 3406.10 578.63 47381.37 8 Quy 4/2011 52342.66 183072.63 3864.46 718.71 47122.34 9 Quy 1/2012 50036.80 132444.07 3118.09 458.07 50997.85 10 Quy 2/2012 52082.22 173581.54 3464.17 586.15 51699.00 11 Quy 3/2012 51991.91 208159.75 3655.56 609.81 52114.46 12 Quy 4/2012 57707.08 231626.63 3982.28 758.74 51930.86 13 Quy 1/2013 45152.74 120941.96 3170.62 479.88 51910.13 14 Quy 2/2013 50520.65 157290.99 3446.04 615.48 52402.30 15 Quy 3/2013 48736.12 185070.78 3838.82 643.63 52737.72 16 Quy 4/2013 48654.40 215756.56 4037.44 804.61 52793.13 17 Quy 1/2014 50036.80 132444.07 3206.50 534.57 52526.30 18 Quy 2/2014 52082.22 173581.54 3294.09 617.92 52863.30 19 Quy 3/2014 51991.91 208159.75 3756.36 682.71 53271.00 20 Quy 4/2014 57707.08 231626.63 4143.34 860.59 53439.80 21 Quy 1/2015 52328.99 142010.86 2833.28 535.04 52427.02 22 Quy 2/2015 53825.02 184383.11 3271.26 690.27 52530.21 23 Quy 3/2015 59669.43 223087.82 3448.95 729.64 53167.56 24 Quy 4/2015 77349.99 251764.52 3874.14 920.91 53500.20 25 Quy 1/2016 58978.37 156738.51 2193.73 564.37 53288.80 TT Nam FDI VDT ODA GDP LABOUR 26 Quy 2/2016 62773.45 199997.97 2424.52 730.14 53238.90 27 Quy 3/2016 67801.10 241045.93 2802.02 777.51 53272.20 28 Quy 4/2016 80631.35 279177.05 2950.67 982.45 53405.40 29 Quy 1/2017 63784.35 171820.25 1922.72 593.46 53363.50 30 Quy 2/2017 72352.10 219196.95 2168.29 776.56 53403.20 31 Quy 3/2017 78037.19 264773.65 2356.15 834.91 53769.10 32 Quy 4/2017 89598.25 312233.92 2534.82 1057.61 54051.90 33 Quy 1/2018 66966.58 184325.17 1784.42 637.69 53992.80 34 Quy 2/2018 77456.80 235618.71 1960.41 828.86 54022.80 35 Quy 3/2018 82769.26 289211.74 2248.55 891.88 54300.90 36 Quy 4/2018 98250.72 344953.68 2379.94 1134.96 54530.30 PHỤ LỤC 6: TÌNH HÌNH KÝ KẾT, GIẢI NGÂN ODA TRONG XÂY DỰNG CƠ SỞ HẠ TẦNG GIAO THÔNG ĐƯỜNG BỘ Ở VIỆT NAM Năm ODA đường bộ giải ngân (triệu USD) ODA đường bộ ký kết (triệu USD) 1993 20,091 33,485 1994 46,865 75,224 1995 53,659 83,063 1996 38,891 63,548 1997 40,197 69,545 1998 75,230 111,783 1999 112,248 165,558 2000 163,801 283,393 2001 197,967 315,738 2002 286,719 429,863 2003 421,125 589,811 2004 405,864 555,978 2005 417,493 559,642 2006 486,039 682,639 2007 517,246 747,465 2008 540,504 821,434 2009 820,672 1330,100 2010 584,95 1246,006 2011 755,3 1500,715 2012 918.35 2277.48 2013 975.59 2153.45 2014 994,66 2245,18 2015 902,26 2157,17 2016 696,98 1658,25 2017 616,31 1574,28 2018 589,043 1540,26 PHỤ LỤC 7 THỐNG KÊ MÔ TẢ Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation PH1CG 233 2 5 4.36 .682 PH2CG 233 2 5 4.18 .713 PH3CG 233 2 5 3.57 .818 PH4CG 233 2 5 4.16 .647 PH5CG 233 1 5 3.96 .779 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation HQ1CG 233 2 5 3.67 .729 HQ2CG 233 1 5 3.07 .751 HQ3CG 233 2 4 2.80 .662 HQ4CG 233 2 5 3.78 .885 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation HS1CG 233 2 5 4.27 .713 HS2CG 233 2 5 3.98 .659 HS3CG 233 1 5 3.04 1.113 HS4CG 233 2 5 3.32 .843 HS5CG 233 2 5 3.64 .741 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation TD1CG 234 2 92 4.03 5.806 TD2CG 233 2 5 4.17 .773 TD3CG 233 2 5 3.94 .705 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation BV1CG 233 1 5 4.34 .677 BV2CG 233 1 5 4.03 .678 BV3CG 233 1 5 3.37 .559 BV4CG 233 1 5 4.21 .731 BV5CG 233 1 5 4.15 .662 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation CS1 233 1 5 3.84 .782 CS2 233 1 5 3.54 .725 CS3 233 1 5 2.99 .743 CS4 233 1 4 2.97 .760 CS5 233 1 4 2.58 1.019 CS6 233 1 5 3.46 .876 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation TC1 233 1 5 4.23 .704 TC2 233 1 5 3.97 .636 TC3 233 1 5 3.79 .588 TC4 233 1 5 3.85 .716 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation CB1 233 1 5 4.42 .684 CB2 233 1 5 4.13 .653 CB3 233 1 5 3.87 .710 CB4 233 1 5 3.81 .649 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation NT1 233 1 5 3.43 .998 NT2 233 2 5 3.54 .656 NT3 233 1 5 3.58 .646 NT4 233 2 5 3.27 .719 NT5 233 1 5 3.77 .681 Valid N (listwise) 233 PHÂN TÍCH ĐỘ TIN CẬY CỦA THANG ĐO (EFA) Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .646 .663 5 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted PH1CG 15.87 3.719 .506 .410 .544 PH2CG 16.06 3.527 .553 .447 .517 PH3CG 16.66 4.044 .244 .065 .675 PH4CG 16.07 3.775 .526 .305 .539 PH5CG 16.27 4.146 .240 .106 .671 Loại PH3CG, PH5CG chạy lại ta được: Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .751 .750 3 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted PH1CG 8.33 1.362 .604 .402 .639 PH2CG 8.52 1.242 .654 .444 .576 PH4CG 8.54 1.577 .488 .243 .766 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .606 .605 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted HQ1CG 9.65 2.298 .641 .453 .334 HQ2CG 10.25 2.535 .479 .252 .463 HQ3CG 10.52 3.457 .142 .203 .685 HQ4CG 9.54 2.517 .336 .407 .586 Loại HQ3CG ta được Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .685 .691 3 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted HQ1CG 6.85 1.706 .641 .417 .419 HQ2CG 7.45 2.059 .387 .190 .723 HQ4CG 6.74 1.571 .497 .333 .606 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .606 .633 5 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted HS1CG 13.99 5.401 .234 .390 .609 HS2CG 14.28 4.943 .445 .397 .522 HS3CG 15.21 4.074 .305 .270 .612 HS4CG 14.94 4.578 .387 .173 .538 HS5CG 14.61 4.497 .521 .298 .475 Loại HS3CG chạy lại ta được Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .612 .624 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted HS1CG 10.94 2.665 .387 .342 .546 HS2CG 11.24 2.578 .501 .375 .471 HS4CG 11.89 2.493 .327 .160 .602 HS5CG 11.57 2.617 .379 .165 .552 Reliability Statistics Cronbah's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .702 .695 3 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted TD1CG 8.11 1.794 .359 .130 .782 TD2CG 7.60 1.112 .623 .437 .468 TD3CG 7.82 1.266 .606 .424 .495 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .822 .813 5 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted BV1CG 15.76 4.045 .713 .629 .758 BV2CG 16.07 4.073 .697 .563 .762 BV3CG 16.73 5.407 .278 .168 .867 BV4CG 15.89 3.820 .730 .653 .751 BV5CG 15.95 4.187 .671 .561 .771 Loại BV3CG chạy lại ta được Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .867 .867 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted BV1CG 12.39 3.135 .757 .618 .814 BV2CG 12.70 3.325 .655 .499 .854 BV4CG 12.52 2.949 .766 .652 .810 BV5CG 12.58 3.297 .695 .561 .839 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation CS1 233 1 5 3.84 .782 CS2 233 1 5 3.54 .725 CS3 233 1 5 2.99 .743 CS4 233 1 4 2.97 .760 CS5 233 1 4 2.58 1.019 CS6 233 1 5 3.46 .876 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation TC1 233 1 5 4.23 .704 TC2 233 1 5 3.97 .636 TC3 233 1 5 3.79 .588 TC4 233 1 5 3.85 .716 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation CB1 233 1 5 4.42 .684 CB2 233 1 5 4.13 .653 CB3 233 1 5 3.87 .710 CB4 233 1 5 3.81 .649 Valid N (listwise) 233 Descriptive Statistics N Minimum Maximum Mean Std. Deviation NT1 233 1 5 3.43 .998 NT2 233 2 5 3.54 .656 NT3 233 1 5 3.58 .646 NT4 233 2 5 3.27 .719 NT5 233 1 5 3.77 .681 Valid N (listwise) 233 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .710 .735 6 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted CS1 15.54 7.232 .505 .460 .652 CS2 15.84 6.979 .643 .561 .615 CS3 16.39 7.074 .593 .464 .628 CS4 16.40 6.828 .646 .558 .611 CS5 16.80 7.127 .332 .346 .718 CS6 15.92 8.705 .096 .066 .776 Loại CS6 chạy lại ta được Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .776 .793 5 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted CS1 12.08 6.248 .472 .454 .759 CS2 12.38 5.953 .629 .558 .711 CS3 12.93 5.904 .623 .464 .712 CS4 12.94 5.613 .699 .558 .686 CS5 13.34 5.699 .404 .336 .803 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .790 .792 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted TC1 11.61 2.445 .625 .454 .726 TC2 11.88 2.592 .644 .466 .717 TC3 12.05 2.873 .551 .325 .762 TC4 11.99 2.478 .587 .367 .747 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .729 .730 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted CB1 11.81 2.481 .493 .302 .683 CB2 12.09 2.370 .605 .390 .618 CB3 12.36 2.395 .507 .284 .676 CB4 12.42 2.597 .475 .235 .693 Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .747 .765 5 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted NT1 14.15 4.028 .498 .348 .728 NT2 14.05 4.730 .651 .449 .658 NT3 14.01 4.819 .629 .472 .667 NT4 14.32 5.494 .299 .207 .773 NT5 13.82 4.812 .584 .425 .679 Loại NT4 chạy lại ta được: Reliability Statistics Cronbach's Alpha Cronbach's Alpha Based on Standardized Items N of Items .773 .794 4 Item-Total Statistics Scale Mean if Item Deleted Scale Variance if Item Deleted Corrected Item-Total Correlation Squared Multiple Correlation Cronbach's Alpha if Item Deleted NT1 10.88 2.698 .549 .348 .771 NT2 10.78 3.439 .667 .446 .681 NT3 10.74 3.703 .553 .377 .734 NT5 10.55 3.456 .622 .418 .699 PHÂN TÍCH NHÂN TỐ KHÁM PHÁ KMO and Bartlett's Test Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .709 Bartlett's Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi-Square 1524.379 df 136 Sig. .000 Total Variance Explained Compone nt Initial Eigenvalues Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative % 1 3.446 20.273 20.273 2.543 14.960 14.960 2 3.134 18.437 38.710 2.525 14.851 29.812 3 2.076 12.210 50.920 2.287 13.451 43.263 4 1.719 10.111 61.031 2.168 12.755 56.018 5 1.143 6.722 67.754 1.995 11.735 67.754 6 .864 5.080 72.833 7 .716 4.211 77.044 8 .629 3.698 80.741 9 .582 3.424 84.165 10 .482 2.833 86.998 11 .444 2.610 89.608 12 .418 2.457 92.065 13 .334 1.964 94.029 14 .307 1.808 95.836 15 .285 1.678 97.514 16 .220 1.295 98.810 17 .202 1.190 100.000 Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis. Rotated Component Matrixa Component 1 2 3 4 5 NT5 .811 NT2 .797 NT3 .780 NT1 .704 TC4 .784 TC2 .777 TC1 .775 TC3 .747 CB2 .789 CB1 .758 CB4 .686 CB3 .626 CS2 .877 CS1 .865 CS3 .619 CS5 .857 CS4 .757 Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis. Rotation Method: Varimax with Kaiser Normalization. a. Rotation converged in 6 iterations. Loại CS4, CS5 KMO and Bartlett's Test Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin Measure of Sampling Adequacy. .705 Bartlett's Test of Sphericity Approx. Chi-Square 1201.004 df 105 Sig. .000 Total Variance Explained Component Initial Eigenvalues Rotation Sums of Squared Loadings Total % of Variance Cumulative % Total % of Variance Cumulative % 1 3.338 22.252 22.252 2.534 16.894 16.894 2 2.720 18.132 40.384 2.531 16.876 33.770 3 1.785 11.899 52.283 2.348 15.652 49.422 4 1.713 11.423 63.706 2.143 14.284 63.706 5 .872 5.813 69.518 6 .728 4.852 74.370 7 .686 4.576 78.947 8 .619 4.125 83.072 9 .492 3.283 86.355 10 .447 2.977 89.332 11 .409 2.723 92.055 12 .367 2.446 94.501 13 .324 2.157 96.658 14 .281 1.872 98.530 15 .221 1.470 100.000 Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis. Rotated Component Matrixa Component 1 2 3 4 TC4 .795 TC2 .772 TC1 .770 TC3 .730 NT5 .818 NT2 .785 NT3 .769 NT1 .710 CB2 .798 CB3 .749 CB1 .704 CB4 .650 CS2 .914 CS1 .805 CS3 .738 Extraction Method: Principal Component Analysis. Rotation Method: Varimax with Kaiser Normalization. a. Rotation converged in 6 iterations. PHÂN TÍCH HỒI QUY ĐA BIẾN Variables Entered/Removeda Model Variables Entered Variables Removed Method 1 CB, CS, NT, TCb . Enter a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua b. All requested variables entered. Model Summaryb Mode l R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate Durbin- Watson 1 .619a .383 .372 .29216 1.670 a. Predictors: (Constant), CB, CS, NT, TC b. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 12.091 4 3.023 35.412 .000b Residual 19.461 228 .085 Total 31.552 232 a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua b. Predictors: (Constant), CB, CS, NT, TC Coefficientsa Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients t Sig. Collinearity Statistics B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF 1 (Constant) 1.655 .233 7.108 .000 TC .139 .039 .196 3.583 .000 .908 1.101 NT .207 .034 .329 6.052 .000 .916 1.092 CB .267 .040 .362 6.585 .000 .895 1.117 CS -.028 .032 -.048 -.892 .374 .948 1.055 a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua Loại CS, chạy lại ta được: Variables Entered/Removeda Model Variables Entered Variables Removed Method 1 CB, NT, TCb . Enter a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua b. All requested variables entered. Model Summaryb Mode l R R Square Adjusted R Square Std. Error of the Estimate Durbin- Watson 1 .617a .381 .373 .29203 1.662 a. Predictors: (Constant), CB, NT, TC b. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua ANOVAa Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig. 1 Regression 12.023 3 4.008 46.993 .000b Residual 19.529 229 .085 Total 31.552 232 a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua b. Predictors: (Constant), CB, NT, TC Coefficientsa Model Unstandardized Coefficients Standardized Coefficients t Sig. Collinearity Statistics B Std. Error Beta Tolerance VIF 1 (Constant) 1.558 .206 7.559 .000 TC .135 .039 .191 3.512 .001 .917 1.090 NT .213 .033 .339 6.376 .000 .957 1.045 CB .264 .040 .359 6.543 .000 .899 1.112 a. Dependent Variable: Hieuqua

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